Eco chap 3
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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of designated leaders?

  • They lack formal authority
  • They emerge through group dynamics
  • They are formally assigned a leadership role (correct)
  • They are chosen based on personal traits
  • Which trait is NOT typically associated with trait-based leadership theories?

  • Experience (correct)
  • Intelligence
  • Integrity
  • Charisma
  • What role does 'idiosyncrasy credit' play in leadership?

  • It helps leaders advance their teams (correct)
  • It reflects the leader's societal status
  • It determines who is chosen as a leader
  • It limits a leader's influence
  • Which of the following traits is NOT emphasized in the discussion of effective leaders?

    <p>Height</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What common characteristic can be found among notable leaders listed in the content?

    <p>Each displayed charisma and determination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a strong desire to influence and lead others?

    <p>Dynamism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which leadership style is considered the least effective according to behavioral based theories?

    <p>Non-interventionist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of autocratic leadership?

    <p>Minimal delegation of authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key trait of participative leadership?

    <p>Extensive two-way communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crucial aspect of honesty and integrity in leadership?

    <p>Leaders must align words with actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor would NOT play a role in a leader's ability to emerge in a group?

    <p>Lack of ambition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which leadership style do leaders consult with subordinates before making decisions?

    <p>Consultative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines a benevolent autocratic leadership style?

    <p>Limited upward communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which leadership style has a focus on motivation through rewards but still retains some fear among employees?

    <p>Benevolent autocratic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What outcome is often associated with democratic leadership styles compared to autocratic ones?

    <p>Higher employee satisfaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which management style is characterized by leader's concern for employee well-being while maintaining a degree of authority?

    <p>Benevolent autocratic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two dimensions that can improve employee performance according to behavioral-based theories?

    <p>Initiating Structure and Consideration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many possible leadership styles does Blake and Mouton's managerial grid define?

    <p>81</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which leadership style does Blake and Mouton define as the 'best'?

    <p>Team Management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Fred Fiedler's model, the effectiveness of a leadership style is contingent upon what factor?

    <p>The situation at hand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following styles is NOT one of the five main management styles identified by Blake and Mouton?

    <p>Democratic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'Concern for Production' dimension in Blake and Mouton's grid emphasize?

    <p>Productivity and efficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Behavioral theories are criticized for not considering which important factor in leadership?

    <p>Situational factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which management style is characterized by a high concern for people but low concern for production?

    <p>Country Club</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Fiedler's contingent leadership model suggest about changing a leader's style?

    <p>Leadership style is based on personal experiences and difficult to change.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The LPC scale in Fiedler's model is used to determine what aspect of a leader?

    <p>The leader's behavioral orientation towards tasks or relationships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a leader with a low LPC score?

    <p>Task-oriented and focused on productivity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a leader scores between 55 and 72 on the LPC scale, what does this indicate?

    <p>The leader combines qualities of both task-oriented and relationship-oriented leaders.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key benefit of relationship-oriented leadership according to Fiedler's model?

    <p>Building strong relationships and managing interpersonal conflict.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Fiedler's model, what must leaders analyze as a second step?

    <p>Whether their leadership style is suited for the current situation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What typically indicates a relationship-oriented leader on the LPC scale?

    <p>Positive descriptions of least preferred colleagues with LPC scores greater than 73.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might be a limitation of Fiedler's contingent leadership model?

    <p>It assumes leadership styles cannot be adapted over time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary premise of Fred Fiedler's contingent leadership model?

    <p>Only the leader can be changed or the situation must be adapted to the leader.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a solution provided by Fiedler in his contingent leadership model?

    <p>Change the leader's leadership style</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Hersey and Blanchard’s situational leadership theory, which leadership style is characterized by strong task orientation and low relationship orientation?

    <p>Telling/Directing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the 'Participating/Supporting' leadership style?

    <p>Facilitating and communicating with subordinates.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'Selling/Coaching' leadership style effectively combine?

    <p>Strong task orientation and strong relationship orientation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way do followers influence the effectiveness of leadership according to Hersey and Blanchard’s theory?

    <p>By having an independent set of skills and commitment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which leadership style has weak task orientation and weak relationship orientation?

    <p>Delegating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes 'strong task orientation' in the context of Fiedler and Hersey and Blanchard's models?

    <p>Focusing on goal completion and directive communication.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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