Eco chap 3
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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of designated leaders?

  • They lack formal authority
  • They emerge through group dynamics
  • They are formally assigned a leadership role (correct)
  • They are chosen based on personal traits

Which trait is NOT typically associated with trait-based leadership theories?

  • Experience (correct)
  • Intelligence
  • Integrity
  • Charisma

What role does 'idiosyncrasy credit' play in leadership?

  • It helps leaders advance their teams (correct)
  • It reflects the leader's societal status
  • It determines who is chosen as a leader
  • It limits a leader's influence

Which of the following traits is NOT emphasized in the discussion of effective leaders?

<p>Height (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What common characteristic can be found among notable leaders listed in the content?

<p>Each displayed charisma and determination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a strong desire to influence and lead others?

<p>Dynamism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which leadership style is considered the least effective according to behavioral based theories?

<p>Non-interventionist (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of autocratic leadership?

<p>Minimal delegation of authority (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key trait of participative leadership?

<p>Extensive two-way communication (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial aspect of honesty and integrity in leadership?

<p>Leaders must align words with actions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor would NOT play a role in a leader's ability to emerge in a group?

<p>Lack of ambition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which leadership style do leaders consult with subordinates before making decisions?

<p>Consultative (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines a benevolent autocratic leadership style?

<p>Limited upward communication (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which leadership style has a focus on motivation through rewards but still retains some fear among employees?

<p>Benevolent autocratic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What outcome is often associated with democratic leadership styles compared to autocratic ones?

<p>Higher employee satisfaction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which management style is characterized by leader's concern for employee well-being while maintaining a degree of authority?

<p>Benevolent autocratic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two dimensions that can improve employee performance according to behavioral-based theories?

<p>Initiating Structure and Consideration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many possible leadership styles does Blake and Mouton's managerial grid define?

<p>81 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which leadership style does Blake and Mouton define as the 'best'?

<p>Team Management (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Fred Fiedler's model, the effectiveness of a leadership style is contingent upon what factor?

<p>The situation at hand (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following styles is NOT one of the five main management styles identified by Blake and Mouton?

<p>Democratic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'Concern for Production' dimension in Blake and Mouton's grid emphasize?

<p>Productivity and efficiency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Behavioral theories are criticized for not considering which important factor in leadership?

<p>Situational factors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which management style is characterized by a high concern for people but low concern for production?

<p>Country Club (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Fiedler's contingent leadership model suggest about changing a leader's style?

<p>Leadership style is based on personal experiences and difficult to change. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The LPC scale in Fiedler's model is used to determine what aspect of a leader?

<p>The leader's behavioral orientation towards tasks or relationships. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a leader with a low LPC score?

<p>Task-oriented and focused on productivity. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a leader scores between 55 and 72 on the LPC scale, what does this indicate?

<p>The leader combines qualities of both task-oriented and relationship-oriented leaders. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key benefit of relationship-oriented leadership according to Fiedler's model?

<p>Building strong relationships and managing interpersonal conflict. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Fiedler's model, what must leaders analyze as a second step?

<p>Whether their leadership style is suited for the current situation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What typically indicates a relationship-oriented leader on the LPC scale?

<p>Positive descriptions of least preferred colleagues with LPC scores greater than 73. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might be a limitation of Fiedler's contingent leadership model?

<p>It assumes leadership styles cannot be adapted over time. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary premise of Fred Fiedler's contingent leadership model?

<p>Only the leader can be changed or the situation must be adapted to the leader. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a solution provided by Fiedler in his contingent leadership model?

<p>Change the leader's leadership style (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Hersey and Blanchard’s situational leadership theory, which leadership style is characterized by strong task orientation and low relationship orientation?

<p>Telling/Directing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the 'Participating/Supporting' leadership style?

<p>Facilitating and communicating with subordinates. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'Selling/Coaching' leadership style effectively combine?

<p>Strong task orientation and strong relationship orientation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way do followers influence the effectiveness of leadership according to Hersey and Blanchard’s theory?

<p>By having an independent set of skills and commitment. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which leadership style has weak task orientation and weak relationship orientation?

<p>Delegating (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes 'strong task orientation' in the context of Fiedler and Hersey and Blanchard's models?

<p>Focusing on goal completion and directive communication. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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