Revision of Renal System: Diseases, Nutrition, and Management
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of the lesson on renal disorders?

  • Nutrition management for kidney diseases (correct)
  • Diseases of the urinary tract
  • Comparison of Renal Exchange List with Food Exchange List
  • Functions of the renal system
  • What is the recommended daily energy intake for an adult with acute kidney disease (AKD)?

  • 30 kcal/kg ABW
  • 25 kcal/kg ABW
  • 40 kcal/kg ABW
  • 35 kcal/kg ABW (correct)
  • For an adult with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on hemodialysis, what is the recommended daily sodium intake?

  • 1500 mg/day
  • 2000 mg/day
  • 1000 mg/day
  • 2500 mg/day (correct)
  • What is the primary difference between the Renal Exchange List and the Food Exchange List?

    <p>The lists have different serving sizes and exchange values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily fluid intake for an adult with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on hemodialysis?

    <p>1200 ml/day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a disease of the urinary tract discussed in the lesson?

    <p>Chronic kidney disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended protein intake for an adult with impaired renal function?

    <p>0.6-1.0 g/kg IBW</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For an individual undergoing hemodialysis, what is the recommended daily fluid intake?

    <p>750-1000 ml/day plus urine output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended sodium intake for an adult with impaired renal function?

    <p>Variable, 1.5-2.0 g/day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For an individual undergoing peritoneal dialysis, what is the recommended protein intake?

    <p>1.2-1.5 g/kg BW</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended phosphorus intake for an adult with impaired renal function?

    <p>No need to limit phosphorus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For an individual who has undergone kidney transplantation, what is the recommended protein intake 6 weeks or longer after transplant?

    <p>1.0-1.2 g/kg IBW</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a function of the renal system?

    <p>Regulating blood pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common disease of the kidney and the urinary tract?

    <p>Chronic kidney disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a nutritional strategy for managing dietary requirements in kidney and urinary tract disorders?

    <p>Restricting fluid intake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a laboratory parameter that has nutritional implications in renal disease?

    <p>Creatinine levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an important component of nutritional adequacy for individuals undergoing hemodialysis?

    <p>Low-sodium diet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a use of renal food exchange lists in medical nutrition therapy for renal disease?

    <p>To determine food portion sizes for controlling protein intake</p> Signup and view all the answers

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