Respiratory System Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What role do the intercostal muscles play during inhalation?

  • They pull the diaphragm down to increase pressure.
  • They relax to allow the diaphragm to contract.
  • They have no role in the process of inhalation.
  • They contract, pulling the ribs up and out. (correct)
  • Which statement accurately describes the process of exhalation?

  • The intercostal muscles relax, allowing the ribcage to fall. (correct)
  • Oxygen diffuses from the blood into the alveoli.
  • Carbon dioxide diffuses from the alveoli into the blood.
  • The diaphragm contracts, increasing the chest cavity volume.
  • What occurs at the alveoli during gas exchange?

  • Oxygen diffuses into the blood from the alveoli. (correct)
  • Carbon dioxide enters the bloodstream from the alveoli.
  • Oxygen leaves the blood and enters the alveoli.
  • Both oxygen and carbon dioxide are expelled from the blood.
  • How does the diaphragm change pressure during inhalation?

    <p>It contracts, increasing volume and lowering pressure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the bronchi in the respiratory system?

    <p>To branch into smaller tubes called alveoli.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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