Respiratory System Conditions and Diseases Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of pneumonia is caused by inhaling foreign material into the bronchial tree?

  • Pneumoconiosis
  • Lung abscess
  • Tuberculosis
  • Bronchopneumonia (correct)

Which condition involves necrotic lung tissue containing pus?

  • Lung abscess (correct)
  • Emphysema
  • Pulmonary embolus
  • Pleural effusion

What is characterized by alveolar sacs filling with exudate, resulting in patchy consolidation?

  • Pulmonary metastasis
  • Bronchopneumonia (correct)
  • Tuberculosis
  • Pneumothorax

Which condition is often due to swallowing dysfunction?

<p>Aspiration pneumonia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition involves a chronic and progressive lung disease, making breathing difficult?

<p>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by a necrotic lung tissue containing pus?

<p>Lung abscess (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is often caused by inhaling foreign material into the bronchial tree?

<p>Aspiration pneumonia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition involves an immune response in the lungs, causing alveolar sacs to fill with exudate, resulting in patchy consolidation?

<p>Bronchopneumonia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition involves a chronic and progressive lung disease, making breathing difficult?

<p>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by the presence of miliary tuberculosis?

<p>Miliary tuberculosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Aspiration Pneumonia

Pneumonia from inhaling foreign substances into the bronchial tree.

Lung Abscess

Necrotic lung tissue filled with pus.

Bronchopneumonia

Alveolar sacs fill with exudate causing patchy consolidation.

Aspiration Pneumonia Cause

Often results from difficulty swallowing.

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COPD Definition

Chronic, progressive lung disease that makes breathing difficult.

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Bronchopneumonia Cause

An immune response in the lungs, causing alveolar sacs to fill, with exudate, and resulting in patchy consolidation.

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Miliary Tuberculosis

Widespread dissemination of tuberculosis throughout the body.

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Aspiration Pneumonia Cause

Inhaling foreign material into the bronchial tree.

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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Chronic and progressive lung disease, making breathing difficult.

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Miliary Tuberculosis

The presence of small, millet-seed-sized tubercles throughout the lungs.

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