Pneumonia Types and Characteristics

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Questions and Answers

What is the most common type of pneumonia?

  • Hospital-acquired pneumonia
  • Community-acquired pneumonia (correct)
  • Ventilator-associated pneumonia
  • Aspiration pneumonia

What are the 4 stages of lobar pneumonia?

  • Congestion, red hepatization, gray hepatization, resolution (correct)
  • Congestion, red hepatization, gray hepatization, inflammation
  • Congestion, red hepatization, gray hepatization, fever
  • Congestion, red hepatization, gray hepatization, coughing

What are the two main types of pneumonia?

  • Bronchopneumonia and viral pneumonia
  • Bronchopneumonia and lobar pneumonia (correct)
  • Viral pneumonia and fungal pneumonia
  • Lobar pneumonia and fungal pneumonia

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Study Notes

  • Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi.
  • It can be caused by either bacterial pneumonia, viral pneumonia, or fungal pneumonia.
  • Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) is a type of bacterial pneumonia that is acquired during a hospital stay.
  • Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a type of pneumonia that is acquired outside of a medical or institutional setting.
  • Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a type of pneumonia that can be caused when people who are using a ventilator get pneumonia.
  • Aspiration pneumonia is a type of pneumonia caused by inhaling bacteria from food, drink, or saliva.
  • Pneumonia can be divided into 2 main types, bronchopneumonia and lobar pneumonia.
  • Bronchopneumonia affects multiple areas throughout the lung and is not localized to specific lobe, while lobar pneumonia affects specific lobe in the lung and passes through 4 stages.
  • Congestion, red hepatization, gray hepatization, and resolution are all signs of pneumonia.

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