Respiratory Muscles and Neurological Compromise Quiz

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which spinal levels innervate the diaphragm to keep it working?

  • C4, C5, C6
  • C1, C2, C3
  • C3, C4, C5 (correct)
  • C2, C4, C6

What is the main muscle of respiration mentioned in the text?

  • Rectus abdominis
  • Diaphragm (correct)
  • Intercostal muscles
  • Pectoralis major

In a patient with a spinal cord injury at the C6 level, what can be expected regarding diaphragm innervation?

  • Innervation concerns may be present
  • No innervation concerns are expected (correct)
  • Complete loss of innervation
  • Partial innervation issues

Which mnemonic is provided in the text to remember the spinal levels that innervate the diaphragm?

<p>C3 4 5, Keeps the Diaphragm alive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a spinal cord injury at the C5 level impact diaphragm innervation?

<p>Partial loss of innervation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is knowing the spinal levels that innervate the diaphragm important for physiotherapists?

<p>To predict client injuries presentation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of pleural fluid in the lungs?

<p>To increase surface tension and lock the parietal and visceral pleura together (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure separates the pleural cavity from the mediastinum?

<p>Diaphragm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle is primarily responsible for inspiration during relaxed breathing?

<p>Diaphragm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the spinal cord is primarily responsible for innervating the diaphragm?

<p>Cervical nerves (C3-C5) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of respiratory muscles, what does the right horizontal fissure represent?

<p>A division between lobes of the lung (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mnemonic is commonly used to remember respiratory system structures?

<p>'Never Eat Soggy Wheat' for lung lobes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which zone of the respiratory system is responsible for transporting gas in and out of the lungs?

<p>Conducting zone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is not a function of the nose as mentioned in the text?

<p>Detects tastes in the air (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common passageway for both food and air?

<p>Pharynx (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle is primarily responsible for inspiration during normal breathing?

<p>Diaphragm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In spinal cord injuries, which muscle weakness can lead to impaired breathing?

<p>Diaphragm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mnemonic can be used to remember the structures in the conducting zone of the respiratory system?

<p>'NATHL TB' - Nose, Airway, Trachea, Hyoid bone, Lungs, Thoracic cavity, Bronchi (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser