Respiratory Methods in Aquatic and Terrestrial Organisms
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Questions and Answers

Why do aquatic organisms breathe faster than terrestrial organisms?

  • They require more energy to swim.
  • They need to regulate body temperature.
  • There is less dissolved oxygen in water than in air. (correct)
  • They are larger in size.

    • Fish breathe by taking water in through their gills and pushing it out through their mouths.

    False

    What organ do terrestrial organisms primarily use for respiration?

    lungs

    Aquatic organisms extract oxygen from water using their ______.

    <p>gills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following respiration methods to the corresponding organisms:

    <p>Fish = Gills Humans = Lungs Insects = Tracheae Amphibians = Skin and lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary product of aerobic respiration?

    <p>Carbon dioxide, water, and ATP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Anaerobic respiration occurs in the presence of oxygen.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What molecule is synthesized from the energy released during cellular respiration?

    <p>ATP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During anaerobic respiration in yeast, glucose is converted into ______ and carbon dioxide.

    <p>ethanol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following processes with their corresponding conditions:

    <p>Aerobic Respiration = Occurs with oxygen Anaerobic Respiration in muscle cells = Produces lactic acid Anaerobic Respiration in yeast = Produces ethanol and carbon dioxide ATP Breakdown = Releases energy for cellular functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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