Research Methodology Basics

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of a research problem?

To summarize the findings of the study

To state an area of concern or question (correct)

To outline the methods used in research

To provide a solution to a condition

What is the primary aim of research?

To create art and literature

To discover new facts and practical applications (correct)

To entertain the public

To sell products

A null hypothesis suggests there is a relationship between variables.

False

Inquiry involves the process of investigating something to gain information.

True Signup and view all the answers

What is a conceptual framework?

An analytical tool that provides an overall picture for achieving desired goals. Signup and view all the answers

What is immersion in the context of skill learning?

It is the process of learning a skill by using nothing else but that skill. Signup and view all the answers

The __________ hypothesis is what researchers aim to prove.

alternative Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Conceptual definition = Dictionary meaning of terms Operational definition = Meaning used in a specific study Research hypothesis = Statement predicting expected outcomes Scope and delimitation = Limits set for the research inquiry Signup and view all the answers

Research enhances knowledge and introduces new ideas to solve __________ problems.

world Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a way to express hypotheses?

As a summary of findings Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Inquiry = The process of asking about or investigating something Investigation = A proper inquiry or efficient study Research = An investigation aimed at discovery and interpretation of facts Immersion = Becoming completely involved in something Signup and view all the answers

Conducting a literature review is one of the ways to create a conceptual framework.

True Signup and view all the answers

Which step is NOT part of preparing for research according to the FDUDB model?

Ignore conflicting views Signup and view all the answers

A conceptual representation is known as a concept.

True Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of defining terms in research?

To assist in understanding commonly used terms and concepts. Signup and view all the answers

What does brainstorming involve in the context of inquiry?

It involves inquiring ideas to develop concepts and focuses by asking questions. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Background of the Problem

Problem: A concern, condition to be improved, difficulty to be eliminated, or a troubling question that requires investigation.
Conceptual Framework: A tool used to understand a complex situation by providing an overall picture.
- Created through literature review, flowcharts, narratives, and revisions.
Research Hypothesis: A statement made about a potential relationship between variables.
- Can be expressed as a one-sentence hypothesis, research question, or paper title.
Null Hypothesis: A statement that assumes no effect, relationship, or difference between variables.
- Researchers attempt to disprove this hypothesis.
Alternative Hypothesis: A statement suggesting an effect, relationship, or difference between variables.
- This is what researchers aim to prove.
Scope and Delimitation: Set boundaries and limitations to narrow the focus of the inquiry.
Definition of Terms (Glossary): Provides explanations of commonly used terms and concepts in scholarly research.
- Conceptual Definition: The dictionary meaning of a term.
- Operational Definition: The specific meaning of a term within a particular study.

Inquiry, Investigation, and Immersion

Inquiry: Asking questions or investigating to gain information.
Investigation: A thorough study or inquiry.
Immersion: Becoming fully involved in something, often through practice or experience.

Research Study

Research: A systematic investigation aimed at discovering facts, revising theories, or applying knowledge.
- It seeks to solve problems and enhance understanding.
Concepts: Abstract representations of objects or abilities, forming the basis of thoughts and beliefs.

3i's of Research

Inquiry: A method aimed at extending knowledge, addressing doubts, or solving problems.
Investigation: A detailed study or inquiry.
Immersion: Becoming fully involved in a skill or subject through practice.

4 Stages of Preparing for Research

Focus: Consider diverse perspectives when examining an ill-structured problem.
Decide on Topic: Through brainstorming, probing questions, and monitoring, participants collaboratively choose a topic.
Understand the Problem: Clarify misconceptions and explore possibilities related to the chosen topic.
Design the Problem: Structure the research to address manageable aspects of the problem and expand learning pathways.

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Description

This quiz covers essential concepts in research methodology, including problem identification, hypotheses formulation, and the scope of research. It also discusses the distinctions between null and alternative hypotheses, and the role of a conceptual framework in guiding research. Perfect for students looking to deepen their understanding of research principles.