Research Design and Data Analysis Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which research question aims to establish a causal relationship?

  • Is the non-compliance due to the absence of dietary counseling before the regimen? (correct)
  • Is the non-compliance behavior associated with certain factors?
  • Why are diabetic patients refusing the dietary regimen of treatment?
  • What type of foods is acceptable to the patients?

Which of the following is NOT a qualitative research design mentioned?

  • Grounded Theory
  • Ethnography
  • Phenomenological
  • Experimental (correct)

What is the first step in the research methodology process?

  • Data Analysis
  • Setting (correct)
  • Data Collection Method
  • Pilot Study

Which statement about quantitative research designs is true?

<p>They can include both experimental and non-experimental methods. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a pilot study assess?

<p>The reliability of the measuring instruments (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these research questions is categorized as relational?

<p>Is the non-compliance behavior associated with certain factors? (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of grounded theory in qualitative research?

<p>To develop a theory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which step comes immediately after population identification in the research methodology process?

<p>Sampling (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Relational research question

A type of research question that aims to understand relationships between variables, like whether non-compliance is linked to specific factors.

Experimental quantitative design

A research design that uses experimental methods to test a new treatment or intervention, like a new diabetes medication.

Qualitative research design

A research design that uses non-numerical data like text, videos, or audio recordings to understand a phenomenon in-depth.

Phenomenological design

A qualitative research approach that focuses on understanding shared experiences and perceptions of a group. Imagine interviewing diabetic patients about their feelings towards treatment.

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Grounded theory design

A qualitative research approach that aims to develop a theory based on collected data. It involves exploring a topic to discover patterns and relationships.

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Ethnographic design

A research design that involves thoroughly studying a specific group's culture or lifestyle, like investigating how cultural beliefs affect diabetes treatment adherence.

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Historical design

A research design that examines historical data or life histories to understand a phenomenon. This allows for exploring long-term trends in diabetes treatment adherence.

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Pilot study

A small-scale study conducted before the main research project to test the reliability and validity of the data collection methods and instruments.

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Study Notes

Research Design Considerations

  • Research design selection crucial for answering questions
  • Quantitative designs include experimental and non-experimental approaches
  • Qualitative designs involve non-numerical data like text, video or audio, for in-depth understanding of concepts and opinions.
  • Qualitative designs can use phenomenological (human experience), grounded theory (theory building), ethnographic (culture exploration), or historical methodologies (life histories).
  • Researchers must select a suitable setting for data collection (research environment) and specify its relevance to the research project.

Population and Sampling

  • Identifying the population being studied is essential
  • Selecting a sampling strategy
  • Conducting pilot studies for instrument reliability testing
  • Data collection method selection
  • Using statistical procedures for data analysis

Data Analysis and Interpretation

  • Analyze collected data
  • Interpret findings based on analysis
  • Draw conclusions from the interpretation
  • Determine recommendations arising from study findings

Ethical Considerations

  • Ethical considerations in research design.
  • Ensuring participant confidentiality
  • Obtaining informed consent,
  • Protecting vulnerable populations,
  • Maintaining objectivity, and upholding research integrity throughout the process.

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Description

Test your knowledge on various research design considerations, population sampling, and data analysis techniques. This quiz covers both quantitative and qualitative methods, emphasizing their importance in effective research projects. Understand how to select the right methodologies and interpret data findings accurately.

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