Questions and Answers
Applied research is primarily driven by curiosity.
False
What is research primarily aimed at?
What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative research?
Quantitative research is numerical and statistical, while qualitative research is descriptive and explores the 'why' and 'how' of decision-making.
Match the following types of research with their characteristics:
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Basic research is primarily driven by _____ and curiosity.
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Which of the following is a purpose of research?
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What is one quality of a good researcher?
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Study Notes
Nature and Characteristics of Research
- Research is a systematic inquiry that generates new knowledge and verifies existing information.
- Its primary purposes include generating new knowledge, finding applications for this knowledge, verifying existing facts, and developing the researcher’s capabilities.
Types of Research
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Fundamental/Basic Research: Focuses on acquiring new knowledge without a specific application in mind. Examples include:
- Exploring the origins of the universe through astrophysics.
- Mapping the human genome for genetic understanding.
- Studying animal behavior and cognition.
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Applied Research: Aims to solve practical problems and develop innovative technologies. Examples include:
- Developing COVID-19 vaccines to combat SARS-CoV-2.
- Advancing robotic surgery for enhanced patient outcomes.
- Testing new cancer treatment compounds.
- Designing energy-efficient systems for buildings.
Key Differences Between Basic and Applied Research
- Purpose: Basic research is curiosity-driven; applied research targets practical needs.
- Approach: Basic research is exploratory; applied research is focused and targeted.
- Timeframes: Basic research may take years to decades; applied research has shorter timelines.
- Funding: Basic research often relies on public funding, while applied research is typically funded by private companies or government agencies.
Interdependence of Basic and Applied Research
- Applied research addresses real-world problems and drives innovation.
- Basic research advances fundamental knowledge that supports applied research efforts.
- Both types of research collaborate in a symbiotic relationship, essential for scientific progress and technological advancement.
Purposes of Research
- Exploratory: Investigates areas with limited prior work.
- Descriptive: Gathers information showing relationships and patterns.
- Explanatory: Clarifies reasons behind observed relationships.
- Speculative: Considers current situations and speculates on future implications.
- Predictive: Develops models to forecast future events based on variables.
- Evaluative: Assesses impacts of policies, events, or new systems.
Qualities of Good Research
- Intellectual Curiosity: Researchers engage in deep inquiry into problems and situations.
- Prudence: Conducts studies wisely and efficiently at the right time and place.
- Intellectual Creativity: Enjoys inventing unique and original research methods.
- Intellectual Honesty: Ensures accurate data collection and analysis for truthful results.
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Description
Dive into the fundamentals of research in this quiz designed for Research Class II. Explore the definitions, types, and purposes of research as introduced by Master Teacher Junel L. Corpuz. This quiz will help you understand what research is and why it is essential in the scientific field.
