Reproductive Health and Hormones Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the cessation of menstrual periods in middle age?

  • Dysmenorrhea
  • Oligomenorrhea
  • Menopause (correct)
  • Menorrhagia

What is the term for a painful menstruation due to excess prostaglandin, endometriosis, PID, or uterine fibroids?

  • Dysmenorrhea (correct)
  • Oligomenorrhea
  • Amenorrhea
  • Menorrhea

What is the term for a bacterial infection caused by Gardnerella vaginalis, characterized by a white/gray discharge and fishy odor?

  • Candidiasis
  • Cystocele
  • Bacterial vaginosis (correct)
  • Cervical dysplasia

What is the term for an abnormal growth of squamous cells in the surface layer of the cervix, often caused by HPV infection?

<p>Cervical dysplasia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a menstrual period with excessively heavy flow or a menstrual period lasting more than 7 days?

<p>Menorrhagia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a herniation of the bladder into the vagina due to weakness of the vaginal wall?

<p>Cystocele (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible cause of fetal heart rate decreasing?

<p>Decreased blood flow through the placenta or umbilical cord (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a newborn that is small for gestational age?

<p>SGA (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the yellow discoloration of the skin in a newborn?

<p>Jaundice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the inhalation of meconium that has been passed in the amniotic fluid?

<p>Meconium aspiration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the difficulty in inflating the lungs to breathe due to a lack of surfactant?

<p>IRDS (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the BRCA1 and BRCA2 blood test?

<p>To determine if a patient has inherited the BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for painful or difficult sexual intercourse or pain after sexual intercourse?

<p>Dyspareunia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for inflammation or infection of the vagina?

<p>Vaginitis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a hernia of the rectum into the vagina due to weakness in the vaginal wall?

<p>Rectocele (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for failure of milk production from the breasts after childbirth?

<p>Failure of lactation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the glands in the breast that produce milk?

<p>Lactiferous lobules (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for cancerous growth in the lactiferous lobules?

<p>Breast cancer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of gestational diabetes mellitus?

<p>Elevated estradiol and progesterone levels (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the incorrect position of the placenta in which it partially or completely covers the cervical canal?

<p>Placenta previa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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