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Questions and Answers
What is the normal urine volume excreted in 24 hours?
What is the normal urine volume excreted in 24 hours?
- 3 liters
- No urine excretion
- 500 ml
- 1.5-2 liters (correct)
What does anuria refer to?
What does anuria refer to?
- Excess fluid intake
- Bleeding from the kidneys
- Total urinary obstruction (correct)
- Decreased antidiuretic hormone
What is oliguria?
What is oliguria?
- Urine output below 500 ml/24 hours (correct)
- Bleeding from the kidneys
- No urine excretion
- Urine output above 3 liters/24 hours
What does hematuria indicate?
What does hematuria indicate?
Which condition can lead to polyuria?
Which condition can lead to polyuria?
What does a +ve Dipstick test for microscopically bleeding in urine indicate?
What does a +ve Dipstick test for microscopically bleeding in urine indicate?
What is the most likely cause of red or black urine that shows positive dipstick test but no RBCs on microscopy?
What is the most likely cause of red or black urine that shows positive dipstick test but no RBCs on microscopy?
What condition is indicated by the presence of abnormal concentration of proteins in the urine, making it froth easily?
What condition is indicated by the presence of abnormal concentration of proteins in the urine, making it froth easily?
What does the presence of more than 150mg of low molecular weight proteins in the urine 24 hours indicate?
What does the presence of more than 150mg of low molecular weight proteins in the urine 24 hours indicate?
Which condition is characterized by a collection of signs and symptoms resulting from damage to the glomerular filtration barrier in the kidneys?
Which condition is characterized by a collection of signs and symptoms resulting from damage to the glomerular filtration barrier in the kidneys?
What type of renal pathophysiology is related to perfusional disorder like ischemia, renal artery stenosis, heart failure, and circulatory shock that cause low blood pressure?
What type of renal pathophysiology is related to perfusional disorder like ischemia, renal artery stenosis, heart failure, and circulatory shock that cause low blood pressure?
Which condition causes obstruction of the ureter, urinary bladder, and urethra, leading to back up of urine?
Which condition causes obstruction of the ureter, urinary bladder, and urethra, leading to back up of urine?
What causes darkening of urine on standing?
What causes darkening of urine on standing?
Which condition is indicated by the presence of albumin in the urine?
Which condition is indicated by the presence of albumin in the urine?
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