Renaissance Humanism Movement Overview
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary focus of the scientific revolution?

  • Developing new artistic techniques
  • Observing and understanding natural life (correct)
  • Exploring philosophical ideologies
  • Expanding global trade routes
  • Which of the following scientists challenged the widely accepted belief that the Earth was at the center of the universe?

  • Isaac Newton
  • Nicolaus Copernicus (correct)
  • Galileo Galilei
  • Johannes Kepler
  • What shape did Copernicus propose for the orbits of the planets around the sun?

  • Rectangular
  • Circular (correct)
  • Triangular
  • Elliptical
  • For what belief was Galileo Galilei placed under house arrest?

    <p>Believing in a heliocentric (sun-centered) universe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scientist proposed that planets orbit the sun in an elliptical path?

    <p>Johannes Kepler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Whose laws of planetary motion were later incorporated into Isaac Newton's theory of universal gravitation?

    <p>Johannes Kepler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following modern-day examples is NOT mentioned in the text as a legacy of Renaissance humanism?

    <p>Marxism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following concepts is directly associated with Renaissance humanism in the text?

    <p>Public education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used in the text to describe the belief that the sun is at the center of the universe?

    <p>Heliocentric</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a legacy of Renaissance humanism in modern-day society?

    <p>Communism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with placing the sun at the center of the universe?

    <p>Nicolaus Copernicus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scientist is known as the father of modern science and spent most of his life under house arrest for his beliefs?

    <p>Galileo Galilei</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who proposed that planets orbit the sun in an elliptical path?

    <p>Johannes Kepler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept did Isaac Newton incorporate into his theory of universal gravitation?

    <p>Laws of Planetary Motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scientist played a critical role in introducing the idea that planets orbit the sun in a circular motion?

    <p>Nicolaus Copernicus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What legacy of Renaissance humanism survives in modern-day society according to the text?

    <p>Individualism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scientist's laws of planetary motion were foundational to the understanding of universal gravitation?

    <p>Johannes Kepler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Renaissance humanism contribute to modern-day society according to the text?

    <p>Public Education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a key belief that led to Galileo Galilei's house arrest?

    <p>Heliocentric Universe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of orbit did Johannes Kepler propose for planets around the sun?

    <p>Elliptical Orbits</p> Signup and view all the answers

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