Questions and Answers
What is the primary definition of religion?
What is the significance of religion in human life?
According to the Prophet, what does 'sincerity' refer to?
What is the primary role of religion in human life?
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What is the evolution of religion characterized by?
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Why is religion considered essential for human life?
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What is the definition of religion as a way of life?
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What is the significance of prophets in religion?
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What is unique about Allah Almighty's existence?
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What is the concept of Allah Almighty's eternity?
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What is the consequence of assigning partners to Allah Almighty?
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What is the significance of Surah Al-Fatiha?
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What is the practical requirement for a true believer?
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What is the concept of Allah Almighty's attributes?
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What is the implication of assigning a son to Allah Almighty?
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What is the significance of the Unity of the Divine Essence?
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What is the concept of Allah Almighty's rights?
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What is the implication of believing in multiple gods?
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Study Notes
Definition of Religion
- Religion is sincerity, encompassing belief in, worship of, and obedience to a supernatural power or powers considered divine.
- It is a way of life that embraces a total world view, creation, ethical demands, and certain social practices.
- Religion refuses to accept the secular view that sees human life as nothing more than complex bundles of atoms in an ultimately meaningless universe.
Reasons for its Existence
- Religion is a basic need for every human being, and human life cannot be completed without it.
- Throughout history, humans have adopted principles of religion in their personal and social lives.
- World thinkers highlight the importance of religion in human life.
Evolution of Religion
- The evolution of religion involves progressing from man-made gods concepts to reach divine guidance.
- Guidance is provided by Allah through His Prophets, as stated in the religious concept.
Significance and Role in Human Life
- Religion plays a significant role in human life, encompassing obedience to a supernatural power or powers.
- It provides guidance and direction for human beings, shaping their worldview and ethical practices.
Introduction of Surah Fatiha
- Surah Fatiha is the first Surah of the Holy Quran and is recited in daily prayers.
- It has seven verses that are repeatedly recited.
- The meaning of Fatiha is "opening" as it is the starting point of the Holy Quran.
- It is also known as Um-mul-Quran (mother of the Holy Quran) and Sabba Al-Masani (seven verses repeatedly recited).
Characteristics of Surah Fatiha
- It is a summary of the entire Holy Quran.
- It is the foundation of the Quran, and all subjects and headings mentioned in the Holy Quran are deeply linked with this Surah.
Ten Major Points of Surah Fatiha
- All praises and thanks belong to Allah Almighty alone, who has no partner in His dominion.
- Allah Almighty is the sole lord of the universe and has no partner.
- The concept of Rubb means sustainer, master, ruler, cherisher, protector, and administrator, and all things belong to Allah Almighty alone.
- Allah Almighty is the most gracious and merciful in the entire universe.
- He forgives all sins except shirk and grants forgiveness to those who supplicate and request it.
- Allah Almighty is the master of the day of judgment and will make His decision on that day.
- The right to be worshipped belongs to Him alone, and there is no one else in the universe who should be worshipped except Allah.
- The right to seek help only belongs to Allah Almighty, and those whom they invoke besides Him answer them no more.
- All guidance is to be given by Him alone, and He is the only perfect giver of guidance.
- Blessings are bestowed by Allah on blessed people, and those who follow His commandments get special blessings.
Warning for Misguided People
- Those who don't follow Allah's commandments earn His anger and will face troubles in life.
- Jews earned Allah's anger for doing shirk, being thankless, and not following their Prophet and Holy Book properly.
- Christians were misguided for not being sincere with their Prophet and Holy Book.
Essential Requirements to be a Muslim
- A Muslim must praise and thank Allah regularly and perform acts of praise.
- Firm belief in Allah, who is the Lord of the entire universe, is essential.
- Accountability day should be remembered at every moment in life.
- Worship and seeking help are only Allah's right, and this right must be given to Him alone in practical life.
- Guidance from Allah Almighty should be sought through prayers.
Tauheed in the Light of Surah Ikhlas
- Surah Ikhlas is the second shortest Surah of the Holy Quran and is an excellent introduction to Allah Almighty.
- Iklas means purity and sincerity.
- The concept of tauheed is clearly mentioned in it.
- Surah Iklas says, "He is Allah, one and only, self-sufficient master, whom all creatures need, and He begets not, nor He was begotten, and there is none co-equal or comparable to Him."
Four Major Points of Surah Ikhlas
- Uniqueness: Allah Almighty is unique and one, and cannot be compared with anyone else.
- Eternal self-sufficient master: Allah Almighty is eternal and self-sufficient, and everything in the universe depends on Him.
- No partner: Allah Almighty has no partner in the entire universe.
- No one is equal to Him: Allah Almighty is the lord of the entire universe, and no one is equal to Him.
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Description
Explore the definition and reasons for the existence of religion, its significance and role in human life, and its meaning in the context of supernatural powers and obedience.