77 Questions
What is the classification of nerve injury that involves localized conduction block and temporary loss of sensation and/or motor function?
Grade 1: neuropraxia
Which type of bone fracture occurs straight across the bone?
Transverse
What type of pain is characterized by chronic pain along the nerve's course?
Neuralgia
Which property of long bones refers to the ends of the bones where the growth plate is located?
Epiphysis
What is the classification of nerve injury that involves significant motor and mild sensory deficits, with recovery usually occurring in 2 weeks?
Grade 2: axonotmesis
Which type of bone fracture generally occurs on flat bones and is depressed in nature?
Depressed
What is the term for a fracture that results from repeated loading with lower magnitude of forces?
Stress fractures
Which type of injury occurs when a bone breaks off due to an avulsion?
Avulsion
What is the overall goal of rehabilitation?
To restore function to the greatest degree possible, without aggravating injury
In the chronic stage of rehabilitation, what is the aim?
To control additional inflammation and breakdown adhesions/fibrosis
What is the purpose of protective taping/bracing in rehabilitation?
To protect from further injury
What is the main aim during the acute stage of rehabilitation?
To restrict pain and minimize secondary applications
What does the term 'osteopenia' refer to?
Reduced bone mineral density predisposing to fractures
What is the primary goal during the sub-acute stage of rehabilitation?
Getting active movement and painless ROM
What does osteoporosis refer to?
Bone mineral values 2.5 standard deviations below normal
What is the purpose of cardiovascular endurance in rehabilitation?
Retain cardiovascular endurance
What is the primary aim during the sub-acute stage of rehabilitation?
Stimulate receptions
What is the classification of a bone injury that involves reduced bone mineral density and predisposes to fractures?
Osteopenia
What is the primary goal during the acute stage of rehabilitation?
Restrict pain
What type of bone fracture generally occurs on flat bones and is depressed in nature?
Transverse fracture
What is the overall goal of rehabilitation?
Aim to restore function to the greatest degree possible, in the shortest time possible, without aggravating injury
What does the term 'osteoporosis' refer to?
Reduced bone mineral density
What is the purpose of protective taping/bracing in rehabilitation?
Protect from further injury
Which classification of nerve injury involves motor and sensory deficit that lasts up to months and might require surgery?
Grade 3
What type of bone fracture generally occurs on flat bones and is depressed in nature?
Depressed
What is the term for a chronic pain along the nerve's course?
Neuralgia
Which property of long bones refers to the ends of the bones where the growth plate is located?
Epiphysis
What type of fracture results from repeated loading with lower magnitude of forces?
Stress
In bone injury management, what impedances could affect healing?
Poor blood supply, soft tissue infection
Which type of nerve injury involves localized conduction block and temporary loss of sensation and/or motor function?
Neuropraxia
What is the term for a fracture that splits like a fresh tree?
Greenstick
What type of pain is characterized by radiating pain and referred pain?
Neuralgia
Which type of injury occurs when a bone breaks off due to an avulsion?
Impact injury
What is the term for a chronic pain along the nerve's course?
Neuralgia
In bone injury management, what impedances could affect healing?
Infection
What type of fracture generally occurs on flat bones and is depressed in nature?
Depressed fracture
What is the classification of a bone injury that involves reduced bone mineral density and predisposes to fractures?
Pathological fracture
What is the term for a fracture that splits like a fresh tree?
Greenstick fracture
Which property of long bones refers to the ends of the bones where the growth plate is located?
Epiphysis
What is the primary aim during the sub-acute stage of rehabilitation?
Stimulate receptions
What is the main purpose of protective taping/bracing in rehabilitation?
Alter mechanical deficiencies
What can predispose an individual to fractures according to the text?
Reduced bone mineral density
What is the focus of rehabilitation during the chronic stage?
Control additional inflammation
What is the primary goal during the acute stage of rehabilitation?
Restrict pain
What is the main goal of rehabilitation according to the passage?
Restore function to the greatest degree possible
What is the classification of bone injuries resulting from reduced bone mineral density?
Osteopenia
'Reduced bone mineral values 2.5 s.d.' is associated with which condition according to the text?
Osteoporosis
'Aim to restore function to the greatest degree possible, in the shortest time possible, without aggravating injury' describes which aspect of rehabilitation according to the passage?
Rehabilitation goals
Cardiovascular endurance is the ability to sustain _________ exercise over an extended period.
submaximal
Agility is the ability to change directions rapidly when moving at a high rate of ________.
speed
Strength is the ability to produce force in one maximal ________.
resistance
Balance is the body's coordinated neuromuscular response to maintain a defined position of equilibrium in response to changing visual, tactile, or ________ stimuli.
kinesthetic
The total Range of Motion (ROM) that occurs pain-free in each plane of motion is measured with a goniometer or tape ________.
measure
Speed is the ability to move body mass over ________.
time
Control person Ensures ‘others don't get in way of charge person Recruits others ‘authorities to help Pre-Participation Exam Objective: to ensure the health and safety of the athlete Establishes a baseline of data in the event an injury does occur Focus - depending on specific age groups, intended sport/activity Identify: weakness that may hinder athletic performance, predispose to injury. Medical History Comprehensive history General medical Orthopedic General medical problems Past surgery or hospitalizations(surgery etc) Medications(otc) Use of alcohol, tobacco, etc. Vital signs Establish baseline physiologic parameter and vital statistics Physical Exam Cardiovascular exam Auscultation of heart sounds Check for cardiac abnormalities History of loss of consciousness, syncope, dizziness, heart palpitations, and chest pain during/after exercise Pulmonary exam Auscultate for breath sounds History of coughing, shortness of breath, or breathing difficulty Ear, nose, and mouth may also be checked Musculoskeletal exam History of previous injury Nature of injury When it occurred Who evaluated it Duration of treatment and rehab Use of special Protective equipment Neurological exam History of past head injury, loss of consciousness, amnesia or seizures Exam: pupillary examination and reaction to light, cranial nerve assessment, motor-sensory exam, deep tendon reflex testing Physical Fitness Profile Body composition Fat. The ______ Exam Objective: to ensure the health and safety of the athlete Establishes a baseline of data in the event an injury does occur Focus - depending on specific age groups, intended sport/activity Identify: weakness that may hinder athletic performance, predispose to injury.
Pre-Participation
Medical History Comprehensive history General medical ______ General medical problems Past surgery or hospitalizations(surgery etc) Medications(otc) Use of alcohol, tobacco, etc.
Orthopedic
Vital signs Establish baseline physiologic parameter and vital ______
statistics
Physical Exam Cardiovascular exam Auscultation of heart sounds Check for cardiac abnormalities History of loss of consciousness, syncope, dizziness, heart palpitations, and chest pain during/after exercise Pulmonary exam Auscultate for breath sounds History of coughing, shortness of breath, or breathing difficulty Ear, nose, and mouth may also be ______
checked
Musculoskeletal exam History of previous injury Nature of injury When it occurred Who evaluated it Duration of treatment and rehab Use of special Protective ______
equipment
Neurological exam History of past head injury, loss of consciousness, amnesia or ______
seizures
Physical Fitness Profile Body composition ______
Fat
The Pre-Participation ______ Objective is to ensure the health and safety of the athlete. It establishes a baseline of data in the event an injury does occur. It focuses on depending on specific age groups, intended sport/activity. It identifies weaknesses that may hinder athletic performance, predispose to injury.
Exam
The primary goal during the acute stage of rehabilitation is to ________ the injury without aggravating it.
restore
Neurological exam history involves past head injury, loss of consciousness, amnesia, or ________.
seizures
The total Range of Motion (ROM) that occurs pain-free in each plane of motion is measured with a goniometer or tape ________.
measure
The purpose of cardiovascular endurance in rehabilitation is to sustain _________ exercise over an extended period.
aerobic
In the chronic stage of rehabilitation, the aim is to ________ function to the greatest degree possible.
restore
Osteoporosis refers to reduced bone mineral density and predisposes to ________.
fractures
Speed is the ability to move body mass over ________.
distance
Agility is the ability to change directions rapidly when moving at a high rate of ________.
speed
The focus of rehabilitation during the chronic stage is to restore function to the greatest degree possible, in the shortest time possible, without aggravating ________.
injury
Cardiovascular endurance is the ability to sustain _________ exercise over an extended period.
submaximal
In the chronic stage of rehabilitation, what is the aim?
restore
Vital signs Establish baseline physiologic parameter and vital ______
statistics
Agility is the ability to change directions rapidly when moving at a high rate of ________.
speed
Strength is the ability to produce force in one maximal ________.
resistance
Balance is the body's coordinated neuromuscular response to maintain a defined position of equilibrium in response to changing visual, tactile, or ________ stimuli.
kinesthetic
Test your knowledge about rehabilitation goals and strategies for injury recovery, including regaining range of motion, strength, and proprioception, cardiovascular endurance, and weight-bearing. Also, learn about techniques like protective taping, psychological attitude, and acute stage management.
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