Reformation and Confucianism Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was one of Martin Luther's core beliefs that differed from the official Church doctrine?

  • Papal supremacy
  • Veneration of saints
  • Salvation through works
  • Bible as authority (correct)
  • What factor contributed significantly to the success of Luther's Reformation?

  • The availability of the printing press (correct)
  • Inquisition methods
  • Widespread taxation
  • Support from the Catholic clergy
  • Which action did the Church take in response to the Reformation?

  • Counter-reformation (correct)
  • Promotion of religious tolerance
  • Increased public outreach
  • Established new dogmas
  • What was a primary economic cause driving European exploration?

    <p>Quest for new trade routes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the significant effects of European exploration?

    <p>Colonization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key concept that underlies the relationship between a ruler and their subjects in Confucianism?

    <p>Importance of harmony</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which philosophy aims to achieve harmony with the natural order of the universe in Chinese society?

    <p>Taoism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Dynastic Cycle' refer to in Ancient China?

    <p>The cyclical rise and fall of dynasties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which advancement is NOT associated with the Han Dynasty's 'Golden Age'?

    <p>Invention of the printing press</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the bureaucratic system of Ancient China under the meritocratic examination system?

    <p>Selection based on ability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason for the decline in the Native American population of Mexico between 1518 and 1593?

    <p>Exposure to European diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best characterizes the philosophical shift during the Renaissance?

    <p>Emphasis on individual potential and classical learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concept of the 'Renaissance man'?

    <p>Someone who excels in multiple disciplines and areas of study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy?

    <p>Wealthy city-states and strategic trade routes fostered growth of classical learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following figures paved the way for the Protestant Reformation by translating the Bible into vernacular languages?

    <p>John Wycliffe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic is associated with the Abbasid Caliphate?

    <p>Cultural and scientific contributions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the three main items traded in the Trans-Saharan Trade Networks?

    <p>Gold, salt, and enslaved people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor contributed to the success of West African civilizations?

    <p>Extensive trade networks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the Seljuk Turks?

    <p>Renowned for military conquests and administrative innovations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which belief is NOT part of Islamic teachings?

    <p>Observance of the Sabbath</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one significant impact of Mansa Musa's pilgrimage to Mecca?

    <p>Increased economic inflation in Cairo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which goal did the Church aim to achieve through the Crusades?

    <p>Reclaim the Holy Land and spread Christianity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What structure best represents the societal hierarchy in Medieval Europe?

    <p>Pope &gt; Monarchs &gt; Nobles/Knights &gt; Peasants/Serfs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following items was commonly traded along the Silk Road?

    <p>Precious metals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one motivation for Crusaders to join the wars?

    <p>Religious zeal and potential for gain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sets the Indian Trade Complex apart from the Silk Roads in terms of the types of goods traded?

    <p>The Indian Trade Complex traded bulk commodities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following accurately describes how culture is 'traded' along trade networks?

    <p>Ideas and beliefs are shared, influencing local cultures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was NOT one of the 'Gunpowder Empires'?

    <p>Byzantine Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Abbasids, Ottomans, Mughals, and Safavids generally treat non-Muslim communities within their empires?

    <p>They allowed some religious tolerance and syncretism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following motivations for exploration does NOT belong to the '3Gs'?

    <p>Green</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    John Calvin

    • Established the doctrine of Predestination
    • Emphasized God's prominence in everyday life
    • Reformed many church doctrines

    Martin Luther

    • Questioned various Church doctrines
    • Believed in the Bible as sole authority
    • Emphasized the priesthood of all believers

    Reformation Success Factors

    • Theological appeal
    • Printing press
    • Support from princes and rulers

    Church Response to Reformation

    • Condemnation of the new ideas
    • Counter-Reformation

    European Exploration Causes and Effects

    • Causes: Economic desires and power struggles
    • Effects: Colonization, exchange and exploration

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on key concepts from the Reformation and Confucianism. This quiz covers significant events, beliefs, and philosophies that shaped history, including Martin Luther's core beliefs and the Dynastic Cycle in Ancient China. Dive into the effects of European exploration and the Chinese bureaucratic system.

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