Reciprocating Engine Design and Construction Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the crankcase in a reciprocating engine?

  • To reduce friction between two moving parts
  • To transform the reciprocating motion into rotary motion for the propeller
  • To hold two parts in a nearly fixed position with very close tolerances
  • To enclose the engine's internal parts and provide attach points for the cylinders (correct)
  • What material is the crankshaft generally forged from?

  • Aluminum alloy
  • Cast iron
  • Titanium
  • Chromium-nickel molybdenum steel (correct)
  • What are the basic components of a crankshaft?

  • Rocker Arm, Tappet, Cylinder
  • Valves, Bearings, Connecting Rod
  • Push Rod, Piston, Camshaft
  • Main Journals, Crankpins, Crank Cheeks (correct)
  • What is the function of bearings in an aircraft engine?

    <p>To support and reduce friction between two moving parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the reciprocating engine is responsible for transforming the reciprocating motion into rotary motion for the propeller?

    <p>Crankshaft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the crankcase be in order to provide a tight enclosure for the lubricating oil?

    <p>Extremely rigid and strong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a connecting rod in an engine?

    <p>To transmit the force exerted on the piston to the crankshaft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the major parts of a cylinder in an engine?

    <p>Cylinder Head, Cylinder Barrel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a camshaft in an engine?

    <p>To convert the rotational movement of the cam lobe into reciprocating motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a tappet in an engine?

    <p>To transmit the force from the valve tappet to the rocker arm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a rocker arm in an engine?

    <p>To transmit the lifting force from the cam to the valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of valves in an engine?

    <p>To regulate the flow of gases into and out of a cylinder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of propeller shafts in an engine?

    <p>To transmit force from one part to another in an engine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common type of bearing used in engines besides plain bearings?

    <p>Ball Bearings</p> Signup and view all the answers

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