Podcast
Questions and Answers
When cleared for a DME or GNSS Arrival in controlled airspace, what is an aircraft permitted to do?
When cleared for a DME or GNSS Arrival in controlled airspace, what is an aircraft permitted to do?
- Enter a holding pattern
- Orbit
- Descend unrestricted for the approach (correct)
- Use holding pattern entry procedures
What does the phrase 'DESCEND TO (level) NOT BELOW DME (or GNSS) STEPS' authorize?
What does the phrase 'DESCEND TO (level) NOT BELOW DME (or GNSS) STEPS' authorize?
- Descent in accordance with the DME or GNSS steps only to the specified altitude (correct)
- Descent to any altitude below the specified altitude
- Climb to the specified altitude
- Unrestricted descent to the specified altitude
What visual reference is required for ATC to issue a Visual Approach?
What visual reference is required for ATC to issue a Visual Approach?
- Continuous visual reference to ground or water within 30NM and visibility of at least 3000M
- Continuous visual reference to ground or water within 30NM and visibility of at least 5000M (correct)
- Intermittent visual reference to ground or water within 30NM and visibility of at least 5000M
- Continuous visual reference to ground or water within 50NM and visibility of at least 3000M
*What are the requirements for a pilot to commence or discontinue an Instrument Approach Procedure (IAP) during night time?
*What are the requirements for a pilot to commence or discontinue an Instrument Approach Procedure (IAP) during night time?
What does a clearance for a DME or GNSS Arrival include when the track being flown is not aligned with the landing runway?
What does a clearance for a DME or GNSS Arrival include when the track being flown is not aligned with the landing runway?
Which QNH source can be set before passing the Initial Approach Fix (IAF)?
Which QNH source can be set before passing the Initial Approach Fix (IAF)?
Which instrument approaches are considered 3D approaches?
Which instrument approaches are considered 3D approaches?
What type of arrival procedure uses azimuth guidance operations?
What type of arrival procedure uses azimuth guidance operations?
Which approach type may lead to reduced minima when using actual aerodrome QNH instead of TAF QNH?
Which approach type may lead to reduced minima when using actual aerodrome QNH instead of TAF QNH?
Where can approved sources of actual QNH be obtained from?
Where can approved sources of actual QNH be obtained from?
How long is actual aerodrome QNH obtained from an approved source valid for?
How long is actual aerodrome QNH obtained from an approved source valid for?
What are landing minima published as on Australian approach charts?
What are landing minima published as on Australian approach charts?
What must operators establish for each aerodrome used for operations?
What must operators establish for each aerodrome used for operations?
When must PIC not descend below 1,000 feet AAL?
When must PIC not descend below 1,000 feet AAL?
What is the purpose of visual circling?
What is the purpose of visual circling?
When is visual circling prohibited?
When is visual circling prohibited?
What must the pilot maintain during visual circling at the minimum descent altitude?
What must the pilot maintain during visual circling at the minimum descent altitude?
What does the visual circling procedure provide protection from?
What does the visual circling procedure provide protection from?
What is the range of final approach speed for category A aircraft during circling approach?
What is the range of final approach speed for category A aircraft during circling approach?
What is the minimum visibility requirement for RNP APCH-LNAV/VNAV, RNP APCH-LPV, or precision approach procedures?
What is the minimum visibility requirement for RNP APCH-LNAV/VNAV, RNP APCH-LPV, or precision approach procedures?
What determines the minimum altitude for RNP APCH-LNAV, RNP APCH-LP, or other NPA?
What determines the minimum altitude for RNP APCH-LNAV, RNP APCH-LP, or other NPA?
When conducting circling maneuvers, what determines the specific altitude requirements?
When conducting circling maneuvers, what determines the specific altitude requirements?
Under what conditions is a straight-in landing not permitted?
Under what conditions is a straight-in landing not permitted?
What must aircraft do if unable or not willing to land from an instrument approach in VMC?
What must aircraft do if unable or not willing to land from an instrument approach in VMC?
When a go-around is initiated at Class D aerodromes with parallel runways where contra-rotating circuit operations are in progress, what must the pilot do?
When a go-around is initiated at Class D aerodromes with parallel runways where contra-rotating circuit operations are in progress, what must the pilot do?
If any doubt exists about the procedure to be used during a go-around or missed approach, what should the pilot do?
If any doubt exists about the procedure to be used during a go-around or missed approach, what should the pilot do?
In the event of confusion, when should the pilot seek clarification from ATC?
In the event of confusion, when should the pilot seek clarification from ATC?
What should the pilot do if instructed by ATC or if initiating a go-around during contra-rotating circuit operations?
What should the pilot do if instructed by ATC or if initiating a go-around during contra-rotating circuit operations?
Study Notes
Air Navigation Regulations Summary
- For RNP APCH-LNAV/VNAV, RNP APCH-LPV, or precision approach procedures, the minimum visibility must not be below the highest of specified RVR/visibility, AFM minima, or operator's manual minima.
- For RNP APCH-LNAV/VNAV, RNP APCH-LPV, or precision approach procedures, additional visibility requirements apply under specific conditions, including inoperative approach lighting systems and aircraft equipment limitations.
- Minimum altitude for RNP APCH-LNAV, RNP APCH-LP, or other NPA must not be below the highest of MDA/MDH on the instrument approach chart, relevant AFM minima, or operator's manual minima.
- For RNP APCH-LNAV, RNP APCH-LP, or other NPA, the minimum visibility must not be below the highest of specified visibility, AFM minima, or operator's manual minima, with additional provisions for inoperative approach lighting systems.
- Specific altitude requirements apply when conducting circling maneuvers, depending on the highest of circling minimum altitude specified, relevant AFM minima, or operator's manual minima.
- When conducting circling maneuvers, specific visibility requirements apply, depending on the highest of circling minimum visibility specified, relevant AFM minima, or operator's manual minima.
- Missed approach procedures are detailed, including standard procedures and requirements related to GNSS, RAIM warnings, and loss of visual reference during circling.
- Straight-in landing is not permitted unless circling approach can be conducted in specified weather conditions or better.
- Specific procedures are outlined for go-arounds and missed approaches in visual meteorological conditions (VMC), including initial climb and awaiting ATC instructions.
- Aircraft must carry out published instrument missed approach procedure if unable or not willing to land from an instrument approach in VMC, unless directed otherwise by ATC.
- The text includes references to AIP ENR 1.5, Jepp TERMINAL, and other relevant documents for further details on missed approach procedures and requirements.
- Key acronyms include RNP APCH, LPV, AFM, MDA, MDH, RVR, VMC, and ATC.
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Description
Test your knowledge of azimuth guidance and descent restrictions related to radio navigation aids. This quiz covers regulations for aircraft manoeuvring within sectors and segment minimum safe altitudes.
