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Questions and Answers

Which part of the skeleton forms the main part of the axial skeleton?

  • The pelvis
  • The ribs
  • The skull
  • The spine (correct)
  • How many bones are there in the spine?

  • 12
  • 24
  • 5
  • 33 (correct)
  • Which part of the spine provides flexibility?

  • Thoracic vertebrae
  • Lumbar vertebrae
  • Cervical vertebrae (correct)
  • Sacrum
  • How many fused segments are there in the spine?

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two features of a vertebra relevant to the muscles?

    <p>Spinous process and transverse process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many pairs of ribs are there in the thorax?

    <p>12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the joint between the manubrium and the body of the sternum called?

    <p>Manubriosternal joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the trunk is inferoposterior to the abdomen?

    <p>The pelvis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many bones form the pelvic girdle?

    <p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bones develop from the fusion of three bones?

    <p>Ilium, ischium, and pubis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone forms the posterior and most of the base part of the cranium?

    <p>Occipital bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone has a large, centrally located protuberance called the inion?

    <p>Inion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone has ridges of bone extending laterally away from the midline called the superior and inferior nuchal lines?

    <p>Occipital bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is located inferiorly and posterior to the external auditory meatus?

    <p>Temporal bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone carries sound waves and is a canal in the ear from the outer ear to the middle ear?

    <p>External auditory meatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is part of the pelvic girdle and has an attachment to many muscles of the back and shoulder?

    <p>Ilium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is also known as the spine, spinal column, or backbone?

    <p>Vertebral column</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is formed by the fusion of five sacral vertebrae?

    <p>Sacrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is located at the level with the inion and is a ridge of bone on the occipital bone?

    <p>Superior nuchal line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is located just inferiorly to the inion and is a ridge of bone on the occipital bone?

    <p>Inferior nuchal line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the axial skeleton is located between the neck and abdomen?

    <p>Thorax</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many pairs of ribs are there in the thorax?

    <p>12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone forms the posterior and most of the base part of the cranium?

    <p>Occipital bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many bones form the pelvic girdle?

    <p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone carries sound waves and is a canal in the ear from the outer ear to the middle ear?

    <p>External auditory meatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is part of the pelvic girdle and has an attachment to many muscles of the back and shoulder?

    <p>Ilium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the joint between the manubrium and the body of the sternum called?

    <p>Manubriosternal joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone has a large, centrally located protuberance called the inion?

    <p>Occipital bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is formed by the fusion of five sacral vertebrae?

    <p>Sacrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many bones are there in the spine?

    <p>33</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone forms the posterior and most of the base (inferior) part of the cranium?

    <p>Occipital bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is located just inferiorly to the inion and is a ridge of bone on the occipital bone?

    <p>External auditory meatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone carries sound waves and is a canal in the ear from the outer ear to the middle ear?

    <p>External auditory meatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone forms the inferolateral portion of the cranium and contains landmarks such as the external auditory meatus and mastoid process?

    <p>Temporal bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone has a large, centrally located protuberance called the inion?

    <p>Occipital bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone has ridges of bone extending laterally away from the midline called the superior and inferior nuchal lines?

    <p>Occipital bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is part of the pelvic girdle and has an attachment to many muscles of the back and shoulder?

    <p>Ilium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is located at the level with the inion and is a ridge of bone on the occipital bone?

    <p>Posterior skull</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is located just inferiorly to the inion and is a ridge of bone on the occipital bone?

    <p>Posterior skull</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is formed by the fusion of five sacral vertebrae?

    <p>Sacrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

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