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Questions and Answers

Which composer is known for incorporating folk materials into their compositions and is recognized for leading one of the best military bands?

  • Felipe P. de Leon Sr.
  • Lucio San Pedro
  • Rodolfo Cornejo
  • Col. Antonino Buenaventura (correct)

Which of the following musical pieces is NOT associated with Francisco Buencamino Sr.?

  • Harana
  • Mutya ng Pasig (correct)
  • Larawan
  • Pandanggo ni Neneng

Which characteristic is most indicative of Ramon P. Santos's contribution to Filipino music?

  • His exclusive focus on traditional Filipino musical forms.
  • His compositions strictly adhere to Western classical music theory.
  • His use of mouth-blown leaves as primary musical instruments.
  • His incorporation of chromaticism and electronic elements with indigenous music. (correct)

Ryan Cayabyab is known for his contributions to contemporary Philippine music. Which musical style is a defining element of his compositions?

<p>Syncopation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which composer is best known for their avant-garde approach and incorporating indigenous tribal music into their compositions?

<p>Jose M. Maceda (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ernani J. Cuenco's musical style is best characterized by:

<p>a fusion of classical sounds with the kundiman, embodying Filipino musicality. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Francisco Santiago is often referred to by what title, reflecting his significant contributions to a specific form of Filipino music?

<p>Father of the Kundiman (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which composer is known for their contribution to traditional Filipino love songs?

<p>Santiago Suarez (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Jonas Baes from other Filipino composers?

<p>His use of unorthodox musical instruments in his compositions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Levi Celerio's unique talent that earned him recognition?

<p>His skill in creating music using only a mouth-blown leaf. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Contemporary Philippine Music

Adapted ideas from 20th-century Western art music into Philippine compositions.

Francisco S. Santiago

Known as the 'Father of the Kundiman,' and part of the triumvirate of Filipino composers.

Nicanor Abelardo

One of the 'Triumvirate of Filipino Composers' known for Mutya ng Pasig and Nasaan Ka Irog.

Col. Antonino Buenaventura

Named National Artist for Music; known for incorporating folk materials in compositions.

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Jose Maceda

National Artist who composed operas, masses, and incorporated indigenous instruments.

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Lucrecia Roces Kasilag

National Artist known for incorporating Indigenous Filipino instruments into orchestral productions, blending Western and Eastern styles.

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Jerry Dadap

A composer known for the musical play 'Andres Bonifacio: Ang Dakilang Anak ng Pawis'.

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Ramon P. Santos

A composer and National Artist who combined chromaticism and electronic elements with Indigenous music.

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Francisco F. Feliciano

National Artist known for liturgical music, mass settings, and songs for worship, including 'Transfiguration' and 'Walang Tinag'.

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Levi Celerio

National Artist for Literature and Music, known for creating music with a mouth-blown leaf and composing classics like 'Ang Pipit' and 'Sa Ugoy ng Duyan'.

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Study Notes

  • Contemporary Philippine music incorporates ideas and elements from 20th-century art music in the West.

Francisco B. Buencamino Sr. (1883-1952)

  • Was a church organist and band master
  • An outstanding composer
  • Popular for "harana," "pandanggo ni neneng," "larawan," and "maligayang bati."

Francisco S. Santiago (1889-1947)

  • Known as the "Father of the Kundiman."
  • A member of the Triumvirate of Filipino Composers
  • Well-known for "leron leron sinta," "pakiusap," "pilipinas kong mahal," and "anak dalita"

Nicanor Sta. Ana Abelardo (1893-1934)

  • Part of the Triumvirate of Filipino Composers
  • Famous for the compositions "mutya ng pasig" and "nasaan ka irog."

Antonio J. Molina (1849-1980)

  • The first National Artist for Music
  • A member of the Triumvirate of Filipino Composers
  • Known as an orchestral soloist
  • Popular for "poignantly romantic serenade for violin and piano."
  • Well-known for "larawan nitong pilipinas," "hating gabi," and "kundiman kundangan."

Hilarion F. Rubio (1902-1985)

  • A composer, music teacher, conductor, and clarinetist
  • Popular work is "bulaklaken."

Col. Antoninor. Buenaventura (1904-1996)

  • National Artist for Music
  • A renowned composer, conductor, and teacher
  • Used folk materials in compositions.
  • Recognized as leading one of the best military bands in the world
  • Notable compositions include "pandanggo sa ilaw," "princesa ng kumintang," and "pandanggo ni neneng."

Rodolfo Cornejo (1909-1991)

  • A pianist and director
  • Started learning music at age 6
  • Glissando waltz
  • Known for "ibong adama" and "kandingan."

Felipe P. De Leon Sr. (1912-1992)

  • A National Artist for Music
  • A National Composer
  • Popular for "noli me" and "el fili."
  • Other works include "bulaklak alitaptap," "pasko nanaman," "noche buena," and "sapagkat mahal kita."

Lucio San Pedro (1913-2002)

  • A romantic nationalist
  • A National Artist
  • Famous for "ugoy ng duyan" and "lahing kayumanggi."

Rosendo Santos Jr. (1922-1994)

  • A prolific composer
  • Known for writing music for Catholic masses
  • Named "Philippine Composer of the Century"
  • Popular for "melinda's masquerade."

Dr. Alfredo S. Buenaventura (1929)

  • A composer, conductor, and teacher
  • Composed "danza."
  • Wrote five full-length operas.
  • Known for contemporary and conventional music styles
  • Popular compositions include "maria makiling," "dakilang lahi," "gomburza," and "rizal."

Ryan Cayabyab (1954)

  • A contemporary composer and conductor
  • Popular in contemporary music
  • Incorporates syncopation and zarzuelas in compositions.
  • Other works include "kay ganda ng ating musika," "alikabok," "spoliarium," "da coconut nut," "kumukuti kutitap," and "misa."

Jose M. Maceda (1917-2004)

  • Incorporated traditional music forms and indigenous rhythms and instruments in compositions.
  • A National Artist
  • The first Filipino avant-garde composer
  • Studied indigenous tribes
  • Popular for "udlot" and "ugma."

Lucrecia R. Kasilag (1918-2008)

  • A National Artist
  • Incorporated indigenous Filipino instruments into orchestral productions
  • Combined West and East styles in her music
  • Other works include "dularawan" and "divertissement."

Jerry Dadap (1935)

  • Composed numerous compositions, including the musical play Andres Bonifacio
  • ang dakilang anak ng pawis, Diyos ama ay purihin

Fr. Manuel P. Maramba, OSB (1936)

  • One of the most accomplished musicians known for Filipino liturgies

Ramon P. Santos (1941)

  • A National Artist
  • Known for combining chromaticism, electronic elements, and indigenous sounds in music
  • Best known for "L'BAD nabasag na banga"

Francisco F. Feliciano (1942-2014)

  • Noted for liturgical music, mass settings, and songs for worship
  • Founded the Asian Institute for Liturgy and Music (AILM)
  • A National Artist
  • Popular songs transfiguration and walang tinag

Josefino Toledo (1959)

  • Considered one of the ten outstanding young men
  • International artist and director of ensembles
  • Known for Pankat Kawayan
  • Wrote "oyog-oyog and altaptap"

Jonas Baes (1961)

  • Known for writing music utilizing unorthodox musical instruments
  • Compositions include "wala, daluy, fbon, basbasan"

Song Composers

  • Produce a memorable output of traditional Philippines music, for the movies and materials for contemporary

Levi Celerio (1910-2002)

  • A National Artist for Literature and Music
  • Known for creating music with a mouth-blown leaf
  • Popular songs: "ang pipit", "sa ugoy ng duyan", and "ang pasko ay sumapit"

Constancio De Guzman (1903-1982)

  • The dean of Filipina movie composers and musical directors composed
  • Best known for "Bayan ko", "Babalik ka rin", "ang tangi kong pag ibig"

Mike Velarde Jr. (1913-1986)

  • A composer, conductor, the musical director
  • Awarded the CCP Para sa Sining
  • Known for romantic, melodious songs such as "ikaw"

Santiago Suarez (1901-1964)

  • An accomplished composer of traditional Filipino love songs
  • Popular for "Dungawin Mo Hirang", and "bakya mo neneng"

Restituto “Restie” A. Umali (1916-1998)

  • A composer, teacher, musical arranger
  • Known for composing e-flaf hom and san ka man naroroon

Angel Matias Peña (1921-2014)

  • A classical, jazz composer, arranger, bass player. One of the founders of traditional jazz in the Philippines
  • Known for concerto for jazz quartet and orchestra, bagbagtulambing

Ernani J. Cuenco (1936-1988)

  • A National Artist for Music
  • Composer, film scorer, musical director and musical teacher
  • Embodied the Philippine sense of musicality with the classical sound of the kundiman
  • Best known for "Nahan, kahit na magtis, inang bayan"

George M. Canseco (1934-2004)

  • Freelance scriptwriter for hire
  • Nationally acclaimed composer of numerous popular classics
  • Best known for "Ikaw, kailangan kita, Hanggang sa dulo ng walang hanggan"

Leopoldo R. Silos Sr. (1925-2015)

  • A composer, singer, arranger
  • He composed and recorded romantically soulful songs such as "Because of one flower"

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