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Qualitative Research Overview
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Qualitative Research Overview

Created by
@BeauteousIodine

Questions and Answers

What primarily distinguishes qualitative research from quantitative research?

  • Qualitative research focuses on numerical data.
  • Qualitative research seeks to understand phenomena in context-specific settings. (correct)
  • Qualitative research relies on statistical analysis.
  • Qualitative research manipulates variables to establish causal relationships.

    • Which of the following is considered inadequate by qualitative researchers when evaluating findings?

  • Precision
  • Reliability (correct)
  • Transferability
  • Credibility

    • What aspect of reliability is emphasized in quantitative research?

  • The accuracy of measurement instruments.
  • The researcher's influence on outcomes.
  • The consistency of results across studies. (correct)
  • The subjective interpretation of data.

    • What term do qualitative researchers often prioritize over replicability?

    <p>Credibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following terms best describes the accuracy of measurements in qualitative research?

    <p>Validity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qualitative researchers view the term reliability in which of the following ways?

    <p>As irrelevant to qualitative methodology.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do qualitative researchers use to evaluate findings, contrasting with quantitative measures?

    <p>Credibility and transferability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In qualitative research, what concept replaces the traditional view of validity?

    <p>Credibility and precision.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of qualitative research compared to quantitative research?

    <p>To seek illumination and understanding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the role of the researcher in qualitative studies?

    <p>The researcher is an integral part of the research process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is credibility established in qualitative research, as opposed to quantitative research?

    <p>By the researcher serving as the instrument</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of methods are commonly dominant in the qualitative research paradigm?

    <p>Interviews and observations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of knowledge production, which aspect differentiates qualitative from quantitative research?

    <p>Qualitative research results in different types of knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT typically associated with qualitative research?

    <p>Statistical analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for qualitative researchers to be present during changes in real-world settings?

    <p>To document events before and after changes occur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes qualitative researchers' approach from that of quantitative researchers in terms of study objectives?

    <p>Qualitative researchers seek to extrapolate findings to similar situations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key focus of quantitative research methods?

    <p>Measuring causal relationships between variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the data form used in quantitative research?

    <p>Numbers that can be quantified and summarized</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one assumption of quantitative research methodologies?

    <p>Variables can be identified and measured objectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way do researchers typically present results in quantitative studies?

    <p>Using charts, graphs, and statistical terminologies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the mathematical process in quantitative research primarily focus on?

    <p>Analyzing numeric data for patterns and averages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does quantitative research typically define the relationship between facts and behavior?

    <p>As consistent and universally applicable across different contexts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is often considered problematic in the assumptions of quantitative research?

    <p>The assumption of objective reality and measurable relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of quantitative research methodology?

    <p>Use of qualitative interviews</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Qualitative Research Overview

    • Defined as research producing findings outside statistical procedures and quantification.
    • Focuses on phenomena unfolding naturally in real-world settings.
    • Aims for illumination, understanding, and extrapolation rather than causal determination or prediction.
    • Utilizes methods like interviews and observations, emphasizing researcher involvement in the process.
    • Credibility in qualitative research relies on the researcher as the primary instrument of data collection.
    • Values precision, credibility, and transferability over replicability and numerical accuracy.

    Quantitative Research Overview

    • Employs experimental methods and quantitative measures to test hypotheses.
    • Emphasizes measurement and analysis of causal relationships between variables.
    • Utilizes charts and graphs to present results, integrating terminology like “variables” and “populations.”
    • Research findings are expressed in statistical terms and numbers.
    • Supported by a positivist paradigm that views the world as comprised of observable, measurable facts.
    • Highlights the importance of reliability (replicability of results) and validity (accuracy of measurement).

    Key Differences Between Qualitative and Quantitative Research

    • Qualitative research embraces researcher involvement; quantitative research often aims for objectivity.
    • Research methods in qualitative focus on context and narratives, while quantitative emphasizes numerical data and statistical analysis.
    • Reliability and validity concepts differ significantly: qualitative researchers prioritize credibility over replicability.
    • Qualitative methods are more adaptable to change, capturing phenomena as they evolve over time.

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    Description

    This quiz provides a comprehensive overview of qualitative research, emphasizing its focus on natural phenomena and the subjective understanding of social contexts. It explores key methods such as interviews and observations, highlighting the researcher's role in data collection and analysis. Test your knowledge on the principles and applications of qualitative research.

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