PTSD Triggers and Symptoms Quiz

<p>Being a first responder and encountering trauma frequently (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Witnessing a violent robbery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Severe memory recall of the traumatic event (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It can still lead to psychosocial issues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Feeling of isolation and irritability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The event must have been violent or accidental (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hypervigilance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>There are various ways to be affected by trauma exposure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sleep with heightened awareness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Her preference for solitude (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Details of traumatic events (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Avoiding food and fluids (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Symptoms occurring shortly after the traumatic event (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>18% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>P.O.W.s (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Physical trauma from surgery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Family history of PTSD (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Results from repeated or continuous trauma (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Psychologically beneficial with symptom reduction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increased likelihood and longer duration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Trauma experienced by ancestors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Being a victim of human trafficking (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>CPTSD may involve changes in relationships and basic trust (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Exposure Therapy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Polyvagal Therapy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It is not included in mainstream diagnostic tools (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mothers Against Driving Drunk (MADD) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Symptom phase (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cognitive-Behavior Therapy (CBT) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Educating the victim about reactions to trauma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>SSRIs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They may worsen PTSD signs and symptoms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To reduce anxiety spikes and nightmares (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They can dull memory consolidation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>If there's a serious threat of physical violence by the patient (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sleep medications like Lunesta (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Data on effectiveness and safety are inadequate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The patient poses an imminent danger to self or others due to a mental disorder. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To evaluate and treat a patient for up to 72 hours. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>5150 Hold and 5250 Hold. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They are discharged automatically after 72 hours. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>In response to a court order or requirements under the Patriot Act. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It allows for treatment of patients who refuse assistance for up to 14 days. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The patient must be found gravely disabled due to mental disorder or alcoholism. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Law enforcement, registered nurses, or medical doctors. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event, or learning of such an event happening to a loved one, which can lead to stress disorders like PTSD.

Personally experiencing a traumatic event.

Observing a traumatic event happening to others.

Hearing about a traumatic event happening to a close person.

Extensive and repeated exposure to distressing details of traumatic events.

Sudden, violent, or accidental death of a close family member/friend can be traumatic.

Inappropriate sexual experiences in children even without violence or injury could be traumatic.

Mental health conditions triggered by trauma exposure, including PTSD and acute stress disorder.

A mental health condition triggered by a traumatic event, characterized by symptoms like fear, hypervigilance, and difficulty concentrating, lasting for at least 3 days and up to 4 weeks.

A mental health condition developing after a traumatic experience. Symptoms include intrusive thoughts, avoidance of reminders of the trauma and emotional numbness, and persistent symptoms affecting daily life.

An event that is overwhelmingly frightening, dangerous, or life-threatening, potentially causing severe emotional distress or physical harm.

A sudden shaking of the ground caused by the movement of tectonic plates below the Earth's surface.

An exaggerated state of alertness and watchfulness, often seen as a symptom of PTSD and ASD.

Recurring frightening dreams that can disrupt sleep and cause emotional distress.

Unpleasant dreams that feature frightening or upsetting experiences, potentially associated with PTSD or ASD.

Inability to focus and pay attention to tasks, often a symptom of stress, anxiety, or trauma.

18% of combat veterans develop PTSD, lasting 1-2 years, but 30% experience lifelong PTSD. POWs have a much higher rate of PTSD (78%). Resilience is common, though.

A significant portion (80%+) of those exposed to combat do not develop PTSD.

Individuals with pre-existing PTSD symptoms who served in the military experienced reduced/improved symptoms compared to those who entered without prior PTSD.

Factors increasing the likelihood of developing trauma-related disorders, including severity and chronicity of trauma, family history of mental illness, minority status, coping mechanisms, and intergenerational trauma.

A form of PTSD resulting from repeated or sustained trauma, characterized by more severe and prolonged symptoms.

Trauma passed down across generations, potentially impacting the mental well-being of later generations, sometimes through epigenetic processes.

More severe and prolonged trauma increases the risk of developing related mental health disorders.

Lack of social support, especially for combat veterans and victims of assault, is a risk factor for developing trauma related issues.

A legal obligation for mental health professionals to disclose confidential information when they believe a patient poses a serious threat of violence to a specific identifiable victim or victims.

The ethical and legal obligation to keep patient information private and secure, except in specific situations.

Addressing symptoms of ASD and PTSD through medication, including anxiolytics for anxiety, antidepressants for depression, and sleep medications for insomnia.

These treatments remain unproven in long-term clinical studies and may have unintended side effects, potentially impairing the patient's ability to process and learn from the traumatic event.

Prazosin is an antihypertensive medication that helps stabilize the Sympathetic Nervous System, potentially reducing anxiety spikes, flashbacks, and nightmares associated with PTSD.

A therapeutic approach that utilizes psychedelic drugs like MDMA, psilocybin, LSD, ketamine, and DMT alongside therapy sessions to help individuals address trauma-related symptoms and emotional difficulties.

Although promising, research on using psychedelics for treating mental health issues is still in its early stages, with limited data on their effectiveness and safety.

The Mental Health Law (2019) publication by the California Hospital Association is available on their website: www.calhospital.org > Publications > Manuals.

A legal obligation for psychologists to report suspected abuse or neglect of children, elders, or dependent adults.

Sharing a patient's psychological records with authorized parties, such as HMOs, courts, or the FBI, under specific legal requirements.

Legal process to hospitalize a person against their will when they pose an imminent danger to themselves or others, or are gravely disabled due to a mental disorder or chronic alcoholism.

A 72-hour involuntary hold for evaluation and treatment, initiated by certified personnel like police officers or nurses.

A 14-day hold added after a 5150 hold for intensive treatment when a patient needs care but refuses it, posing a danger to themselves or others.

A state where a person is unable to care for their basic needs due to a mental disorder or chronic alcoholism, requiring hospitalization.

A legal process where a judge quickly reviews the justification for a 5250 hold to ensure it's appropriate.

Additional 14-day holds that can be added to a 5250 hold, but the total duration cannot exceed 180 days.

Repeated or prolonged traumatic experiences, like abuse, neglect, or war. Often involves complex, ongoing stress and fear.

Common PTSD symptoms plus changes in worldview, trust, and relationships. Preoccupation with traumatic history and potential revenge fantasies.

Debate about whether CPTSD is a distinct disorder or a severe form of PTSD. Not recognized in the current DSM-5.

First-line treatment for PTSD. Involves visualizing trauma triggers while practicing relaxation techniques to reduce fear responses.

Focuses on changing negative thought patterns and behaviors related to trauma. Emphasizes thought neutralization and finding new interpretations.

Controversial trauma treatment involving eye movements. Aims to process and desensitize traumatic memories, but its effectiveness is debated.

Focuses on bodily awareness and calming the nervous system. Claims to rewire the nervous system based on vagal nerve activity, but its effectiveness is disputed.

Provides support, catharsis (emotional release), and a sense of community for those struggling with PTSD. Sharing experiences and learning from others.