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Psychopharmacology Interventions
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Psychopharmacology Interventions

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Questions and Answers

What is the mechanism of action of Fluoxetine?

  • Partial agonist
  • Receptor antagonist
  • Enzyme inducer
  • Reuptake inhibitor (correct)
  • What is one of the approved indications for Fluoxetine?

  • Hypertension
  • Chronic pain
  • Panic disorder (correct)
  • Schizophrenia
  • What is a common side effect of Fluoxetine?

  • Insomnia
  • GI symptoms (correct)
  • Weight gain
  • Tremors
  • What is the domain of Fluoxetine?

    <p>Serotonin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trade name of the drug Fluoxetine?

    <p>Prozac, Fluotex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of Fluoxetine on noradrenaline and dopamine levels?

    <p>Increases both</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the additional information that the clinician needs to know?

    <p>ATC classification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the biological target of Fluoxetine?

    <p>5-HT2C receptors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Domain 3 in the context of psychopharmacology?

    <p>Knowledge of evidence-based interventions and their application</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main role of vesicular transporters in neurotransmission?

    <p>To regulate the release of neurotransmitters from the presynaptic neuron</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mechanism of action of G-protein coupled receptors?

    <p>Constitutive activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a biological target of psychoactive drugs?

    <p>Hormone receptors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the activity 'Educating yourself and your clients'?

    <p>To develop practical notes on the use of psychoactive drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of pharmacokinetics in psychopharmacology?

    <p>What the body does to the drug</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a drug classification system?

    <p>Anatomical-Therapeutic-Chemical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'Tutorial plan'?

    <p>To revise the biological targets of common psychoactive drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Domain 3: Interventions

    • Knowledge of evidence-based interventions, including psychopharmacology, drug classification, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics
    • Pharmacokinetics involves what the body does to the drug, including absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
    • Pharmacodynamics involves what the drug does to the body, including interaction with biological targets at the molecular level

    Psychopharmacology

    • Two drug classification systems: Anatomical-Therapeutic-Chemical (ATC) and Mechanism of Action (NbN)
    • Biological targets of common psychoactive drugs include:
      • Neurotransmitter transporters
      • Vesicular transporters
      • G-protein coupled receptors
      • Enzymes
      • Ion channels

    Neurotransmitter Transporters

    • Inhibition of presynaptic transporters increases the availability of neurotransmitters in the synapse to bind with receptors on the post-synaptic neuron
    • Examples of transporter-based drugs include:
      • Fluoxetine (Prozac, Fluotex)
        • Domain: Serotonin
        • Mechanism: Reuptake inhibitor
        • Approved indications: MDD, OCD, PTSD, Bulimia nervosa, Panic disorder, Trichotillomania
        • Efficacy and side effects: Improves symptoms of depression and anxiety, reduces compulsive behavior and obsessional thoughts, but may cause GI symptoms, anxiety, changes in sleep, and sexual dysfunction

    Educating Yourself and Your Clients

    • Importance of building confidence in terminology and pharmacology
    • Resources for learning about psychopharmacology:
    • Framework for researching and educating clients about psychoactive drugs:
      • Identify the domain and mechanism of action
      • Identify the approved indications and potential efficacy and side effects
      • Develop practical notes for clients and clinicians

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    Description

    This quiz tests your knowledge of evidence-based interventions, including psychopharmacology, drug classification, and pharmacokinetics. Prepare for your PSY5PPY exam with this tutorial.

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