Questions and Answers
What is memory?
The processing, storage, and retrieval of information acquired through learning.
What is encoding?
The process of converting information into a usable form so that it can be represented and stored in memory.
What is storage in terms of memory?
The retention of information in memory over time.
What is retrieval?
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What are structural features in memory?
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What is a control process in memory?
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What is sensory memory?
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What is sensory iconic memory?
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What is sensory echoic memory?
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Study Notes
Memory Concepts
- Memory involves the processing, storage, and retrieval of information gained through learning.
- Encoding transforms information into a format suitable for storage in memory.
- Storage refers to the retention of information over time, allowing for long-term preservation.
- Retrieval is the act of locating and accessing stored information to bring it into conscious awareness.
Memory Structure
- Structural features of memory are permanent aspects that remain consistent across various situations.
- Control processes are flexible strategies chosen by individuals, which can differ depending on circumstances.
Sensory Memory
- Serves as the initial entry point for incoming sensory information, storing it briefly for analysis.
- Sensory memories have incredibly short durations, allowing for quick initial processing.
Types of Sensory Memory
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Iconic Memory:
- Focuses on visual stimuli
- Unlimited capacity
- Lasts for about 0.2 to 0.4 seconds.
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Echoic Memory:
- Pertains to auditory sensory information
- Also possesses unlimited capacity
- Duration lasts between 3 to 4 seconds.
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Description
Explore key concepts related to sensory memory in this quiz. Learn about processes like encoding, storage, and retrieval, essential for understanding how we manage information. Perfect for reinforcing your knowledge on the topic!