Podcast Beta
Questions and Answers
What is psychology?
The scientific study of human behavior and mental processes.
Which sub-category of the 'Me-Self' includes the social interactions of a person?
Which of the following refers to the 'Me-Self' according to William James?
What are the two types of self-concept defined in Carl Roger's Self Theory?
Signup and view all the answers
The true self consists of repressed feelings and behaviors.
Signup and view all the answers
What does David Lester's concept of Multiple Self imply?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a main feature of human agency?
Signup and view all the answers
What does self-reflectiveness enable a person to do?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the ego?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
William James’s Concept of Self
- The Me-Self is known as the experienced self or the empirical self.
- The I-Self is the thinking self, it knows who it is.
The Me-Self subcategories
- The Material Self encompasses all material items one values and desires.
- The Social Self refers to a person's conduct in social situations.
- The Spiritual Self is the most intimate part of the person, it encompasses their purpose, motives, emotions, values, conscience, and moral behavior.
Carl Rogers's Self Theory
- Real Self - the awareness of "what I am and what I can do"
- Ideal Self - an individual's conception of what they should be or want to be, including their goals and ambitions.
David Lester: Multiple Self and Unified Self Theory
- The human mind is composed of multiple selves. These selves are sets of psychological processes, like dreams, desires, emotions, and memories.
- The Unified Self is formed by the integration of these multiple selves.
Walter Mishcel: Behavior & Learning
- People behave differently depending on the situations they are in and their past experiences.
Concept of True Self and Fake Self
- The True Self is comprised of one's true feelings and intrinsic desires.
- The False Self is a change in behavior; when one represses their feelings and sacrifices their needs to survive.
Self as a Proactive and Agentic
- People have the ability to act, and make things happen.
- The self is seen as a proactive agent with the capability to self-regulate.
Agentic Features
- Intentional refers to actions with full awareness of the impact of the behavior.
- Forethought enables the anticipation of potential consequences.
- Self-reactiveness enables the person to choose actions.
- Self-reflectiveness allows for self-reflection and evaluation.
Self-Efficacy
- The belief in one's ability to perform a task.
- It plays a key role in self-regulation.
The Self as the Central Archetype
- Carl Jung's concept of the psyche as a complex network of interacting systems striving for harmony.
- The Ego is the conscious mind.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Related Documents
Description
Explore the intriguing concepts of self as proposed by William James, Carl Rogers, and David Lester. This quiz covers the distinctions between the Me-Self and I-Self, as well as the theories of real and ideal selves. Test your understanding of these foundational psychological ideas.
