Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which component of emotion involves our subjective feelings and thoughts?
Which component of emotion involves our subjective feelings and thoughts?
- Cognitive appraisal
- Physiological arousal
- Expressive behaviors
- Conscious experience (correct)
According to the Cannon-Bard theory, how do physiological responses and emotional experiences interact?
According to the Cannon-Bard theory, how do physiological responses and emotional experiences interact?
- They occur simultaneously but are independent of each other. (correct)
- They occur sequentially with physiological responses leading to emotions.
- They are different aspects of the same underlying process.
- Emotional experiences cause physiological changes over time.
What role does the sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system play in emotions?
What role does the sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system play in emotions?
- It increases nonverbal cues in emotional expression.
- It prepares the body for action in response to a perceived threat. (correct)
- It enhances cognitive processing related to emotional experiences.
- It restores the body to equilibrium after a threat.
What is one limitation of polygraphs in lie detection?
What is one limitation of polygraphs in lie detection?
What factor contributes to women generally being better than men at reading emotional cues?
What factor contributes to women generally being better than men at reading emotional cues?
Which of the following statements is true regarding the effects of facial expressions?
Which of the following statements is true regarding the effects of facial expressions?
What is a potential consequence of prolonged stress on physical health?
What is a potential consequence of prolonged stress on physical health?
Which coping strategy involves taking direct action to address a stressor?
Which coping strategy involves taking direct action to address a stressor?
What is the fundamental attribution error?
What is the fundamental attribution error?
Which route to persuasion focuses on logical arguments and evidence?
Which route to persuasion focuses on logical arguments and evidence?
How do classic studies by Solomon Asch relate to conformity?
How do classic studies by Solomon Asch relate to conformity?
What factors contribute to the experience of happiness?
What factors contribute to the experience of happiness?
What is a defining characteristic of prejudice?
What is a defining characteristic of prejudice?
Which of the following best defines altruism?
Which of the following best defines altruism?
What factor does NOT contribute to interpersonal attraction?
What factor does NOT contribute to interpersonal attraction?
Which element is NOT a common strategy for resolving conflict?
Which element is NOT a common strategy for resolving conflict?
What do psychodynamic theories primarily emphasize in personality development?
What do psychodynamic theories primarily emphasize in personality development?
In social-cognitive theories, what is emphasized in the interaction of personality?
In social-cognitive theories, what is emphasized in the interaction of personality?
Which of the following describes humanistic theories?
Which of the following describes humanistic theories?
Which of the following is NOT a key dimension typically identified by trait theorists?
Which of the following is NOT a key dimension typically identified by trait theorists?
What is a common misconception about introversion?
What is a common misconception about introversion?
Which of the following best represents a key point about personality as discussed?
Which of the following best represents a key point about personality as discussed?
What is the primary focus of psychotherapy as described in the content?
What is the primary focus of psychotherapy as described in the content?
Which therapeutic approach aims to create a supportive environment for personal growth?
Which therapeutic approach aims to create a supportive environment for personal growth?
What is the role of psychiatrists in biomedical therapy?
What is the role of psychiatrists in biomedical therapy?
Which type of medication is specifically used to help manage symptoms of anxiety disorders?
Which type of medication is specifically used to help manage symptoms of anxiety disorders?
What ethical consideration is crucial in both therapy and research as highlighted in the content?
What ethical consideration is crucial in both therapy and research as highlighted in the content?
What common challenge is mentioned regarding research on psychotherapy?
What common challenge is mentioned regarding research on psychotherapy?
Which therapeutic approach combines elements of both cognitive and behavioral therapies?
Which therapeutic approach combines elements of both cognitive and behavioral therapies?
What is emphasized as important in evaluating claims about therapy?
What is emphasized as important in evaluating claims about therapy?
What does a psychological disorder typically signify?
What does a psychological disorder typically signify?
Which system is primarily used for classifying psychological disorders?
Which system is primarily used for classifying psychological disorders?
Which of the following is a characteristic of anxiety disorders?
Which of the following is a characteristic of anxiety disorders?
What is a notable criticism of the DSM-5?
What is a notable criticism of the DSM-5?
Which of the following best describes the biopsychosocial approach?
Which of the following best describes the biopsychosocial approach?
Which disorder is characterized by mood swings between depression and mania?
Which disorder is characterized by mood swings between depression and mania?
What is emphasized as essential in understanding psychological disorders?
What is emphasized as essential in understanding psychological disorders?
What is a primary concern regarding the evaluation of psychological disorders?
What is a primary concern regarding the evaluation of psychological disorders?
Which of the following disorders is included in the broader range of psychological disorders mentioned?
Which of the following disorders is included in the broader range of psychological disorders mentioned?
What is one key aspect of therapy for psychological disorders highlighted?
What is one key aspect of therapy for psychological disorders highlighted?
The Cannon-Bard theory states that physiological responses and emotional experiences occur independently and at different times.
The Cannon-Bard theory states that physiological responses and emotional experiences occur independently and at different times.
The sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for calming the body after a perceived threat.
The sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for calming the body after a perceived threat.
Women are generally less skilled than men at reading emotional cues and expressing empathy.
Women are generally less skilled than men at reading emotional cues and expressing empathy.
The facial feedback effect suggests that our emotional experiences can influence our facial expressions.
The facial feedback effect suggests that our emotional experiences can influence our facial expressions.
Polygraphs are considered entirely foolproof in lie detection due to their accurate correlation with physiological arousal caused by lying.
Polygraphs are considered entirely foolproof in lie detection due to their accurate correlation with physiological arousal caused by lying.
Nonverbal cues for detecting emotions are universally recognized across different cultures.
Nonverbal cues for detecting emotions are universally recognized across different cultures.
Forcing yourself to smile can decrease your feelings of happiness.
Forcing yourself to smile can decrease your feelings of happiness.
Prolonged stress has no significant effect on the immune system.
Prolonged stress has no significant effect on the immune system.
Emotion-focused coping involves taking direct action to address the stressor.
Emotion-focused coping involves taking direct action to address the stressor.
The fundamental attribution error leads people to underestimate situational influences on behavior.
The fundamental attribution error leads people to underestimate situational influences on behavior.
Social influence refers solely to the impact of individual inner feelings on behavior.
Social influence refers solely to the impact of individual inner feelings on behavior.
The central route to persuasion relies on emotional appeals and superficial cues.
The central route to persuasion relies on emotional appeals and superficial cues.
Conformity is the tendency to resist social pressures and maintain individual beliefs.
Conformity is the tendency to resist social pressures and maintain individual beliefs.
Therapy provides strategies for managing both psychological disorders and coping with stress.
Therapy provides strategies for managing both psychological disorders and coping with stress.
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) solely focuses on changing behavorial patterns without addressing thought processes.
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) solely focuses on changing behavorial patterns without addressing thought processes.
Ethical considerations in therapy include informed consent and confidentiality.
Ethical considerations in therapy include informed consent and confidentiality.
The biopsychosocial approach considers only biological factors when understanding human behavior.
The biopsychosocial approach considers only biological factors when understanding human behavior.
Antidepressant medications are primarily used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders.
Antidepressant medications are primarily used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders.
Mindfulness-Based Therapies utilize techniques like meditation to enhance awareness of thoughts and feelings.
Mindfulness-Based Therapies utilize techniques like meditation to enhance awareness of thoughts and feelings.
Group therapy involves a therapist working with one individual at a time to address their specific concerns.
Group therapy involves a therapist working with one individual at a time to address their specific concerns.
Humanistic therapy emphasizes personal growth and self-actualization in a supportive environment.
Humanistic therapy emphasizes personal growth and self-actualization in a supportive environment.
Aggression can be influenced by genetic and hormonal factors.
Aggression can be influenced by genetic and hormonal factors.
Altruism is primarily motivated by self-interest and personal gain.
Altruism is primarily motivated by self-interest and personal gain.
Interpersonal attraction is exclusively determined by physical attractiveness.
Interpersonal attraction is exclusively determined by physical attractiveness.
Humanistic theories focus on self-awareness and personal growth.
Humanistic theories focus on self-awareness and personal growth.
Trait theories describe personality in terms of unstable traits.
Trait theories describe personality in terms of unstable traits.
Social-cognitive theories emphasize the role of our social context in shaping behavior.
Social-cognitive theories emphasize the role of our social context in shaping behavior.
The stigma of introversion suggests it is a negative trait.
The stigma of introversion suggests it is a negative trait.
Conciliation and forgiveness are strategies used to promote intergroup conflict.
Conciliation and forgiveness are strategies used to promote intergroup conflict.
Psychodynamic theories place importance on unconscious motives and conflicts.
Psychodynamic theories place importance on unconscious motives and conflicts.
A psychological disorder is defined as a syndrome with significant disturbance in an individual's behavior, cognition, or social interactions.
A psychological disorder is defined as a syndrome with significant disturbance in an individual's behavior, cognition, or social interactions.
Certain cultural beliefs related to spirit possession are universally recognized as signs of mental illness.
Certain cultural beliefs related to spirit possession are universally recognized as signs of mental illness.
The DSM-5 stands for the Document for Statistical Management of Disorders.
The DSM-5 stands for the Document for Statistical Management of Disorders.
Bipolar I disorder includes episodes of major depression and hypomania.
Bipolar I disorder includes episodes of major depression and hypomania.
Anxiety disorders are marked by persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest.
Anxiety disorders are marked by persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest.
Schizophrenia is classified as a chronic and severe mental disorder that can affect a person's ability to think and behave clearly.
Schizophrenia is classified as a chronic and severe mental disorder that can affect a person's ability to think and behave clearly.
The biopsychosocial approach suggests that psychological disorders arise from only biological factors.
The biopsychosocial approach suggests that psychological disorders arise from only biological factors.
Depressive disorders can lead to significant impairment in daily functioning.
Depressive disorders can lead to significant impairment in daily functioning.
Critical thinking is emphasized as important in evaluating claims about psychological disorders.
Critical thinking is emphasized as important in evaluating claims about psychological disorders.
Obsessive-compulsive disorder is classified as a mood disorder.
Obsessive-compulsive disorder is classified as a mood disorder.
The ______ theory proposes that our experience of emotion is a consequence of our physiological responses to a stimulus.
The ______ theory proposes that our experience of emotion is a consequence of our physiological responses to a stimulus.
The sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for mobilizing the body for ______ in response to a perceived threat.
The sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for mobilizing the body for ______ in response to a perceived threat.
Women generally surpass men at reading emotional ______ and expressing empathy.
Women generally surpass men at reading emotional ______ and expressing empathy.
The ______ feedback effect suggests that our facial expressions can influence our emotional experiences.
The ______ feedback effect suggests that our facial expressions can influence our emotional experiences.
Anger is a powerful emotion that can be triggered by perceived ______, frustrations, or injustices.
Anger is a powerful emotion that can be triggered by perceived ______, frustrations, or injustices.
Lie detection techniques, such as polygraphs, are based on the assumption that lying is associated with physiological ______.
Lie detection techniques, such as polygraphs, are based on the assumption that lying is associated with physiological ______.
Happiness is a subjective state of well-being and ______.
Happiness is a subjective state of well-being and ______.
While some facial expressions are universally recognized, cultural norms can influence how emotions are ______ and interpreted.
While some facial expressions are universally recognized, cultural norms can influence how emotions are ______ and interpreted.
Stress is our response to events that we appraise as ______ or challenging.
Stress is our response to events that we appraise as ______ or challenging.
Prolonged stress can have detrimental effects on our physical and mental ______.
Prolonged stress can have detrimental effects on our physical and mental ______.
The fundamental attribution error is our tendency to overestimate the impact of ______ influences when explaining other people's behavior.
The fundamental attribution error is our tendency to overestimate the impact of ______ influences when explaining other people's behavior.
Persuasion involves efforts to change people's ______ and behaviors.
Persuasion involves efforts to change people's ______ and behaviors.
Conformity is the tendency to adjust our behavior or thinking to coincide with a ______ standard.
Conformity is the tendency to adjust our behavior or thinking to coincide with a ______ standard.
Aggression can be influenced by biological factors, psychological factors, and ______ factors.
Aggression can be influenced by biological factors, psychological factors, and ______ factors.
Prosocial relations involve behaviors that benefit others or society, such as ______, helping, and cooperation.
Prosocial relations involve behaviors that benefit others or society, such as ______, helping, and cooperation.
Factors that contribute to interpersonal attraction include proximity, physical attractiveness, ______, and reciprocity.
Factors that contribute to interpersonal attraction include proximity, physical attractiveness, ______, and reciprocity.
Psychodynamic theories, pioneered by Sigmund Freud, emphasize the importance of unconscious motives and ______ in shaping personality.
Psychodynamic theories, pioneered by Sigmund Freud, emphasize the importance of unconscious motives and ______ in shaping personality.
Humanistic theories focus on human potential for growth and ______.
Humanistic theories focus on human potential for growth and ______.
Social-cognitive theories focus on how we learn through observation and experience, and how our ______ and expectations influence our actions.
Social-cognitive theories focus on how we learn through observation and experience, and how our ______ and expectations influence our actions.
Chapter 15 examines the nature, diagnosis, and treatment of psychological disorders, emphasizing the interplay of biological, psychological, and ______ factors.
Chapter 15 examines the nature, diagnosis, and treatment of psychological disorders, emphasizing the interplay of biological, psychological, and ______ factors.
Trait theorists describe personality in terms of stable and enduring ______.
Trait theorists describe personality in terms of stable and enduring ______.
A notable criticism of the DSM-5 is that it may not fully account for the ______ of mental disorders.
A notable criticism of the DSM-5 is that it may not fully account for the ______ of mental disorders.
Therapy offers evidence-based strategies for coping with ______.
Therapy offers evidence-based strategies for coping with ______.
Psychotherapy encompasses a range of talk therapies aimed at helping individuals modify their ______, feelings, and behaviors.
Psychotherapy encompasses a range of talk therapies aimed at helping individuals modify their ______, feelings, and behaviors.
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) combines elements of cognitive and ______ therapies.
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) combines elements of cognitive and ______ therapies.
Group therapy involves individuals with similar concerns meeting together with a ______.
Group therapy involves individuals with similar concerns meeting together with a ______.
Biomedical therapy involves the use of medications and other biological ______ to treat psychological disorders.
Biomedical therapy involves the use of medications and other biological ______ to treat psychological disorders.
Humanistic therapy emphasizes personal growth and ______.
Humanistic therapy emphasizes personal growth and ______.
Ethical considerations in therapy include informed consent and ______.
Ethical considerations in therapy include informed consent and ______.
The chapter likely emphasizes the importance of evidence-based practice in ______.
The chapter likely emphasizes the importance of evidence-based practice in ______.
A psychological disorder is typically defined as a syndrome marked by clinically significant disturbance in an individual's ______, emotion regulation, or behavior.
A psychological disorder is typically defined as a syndrome marked by clinically significant disturbance in an individual's ______, emotion regulation, or behavior.
The most widely used system for classifying psychological disorders is the ______, published by the American Psychiatric Association.
The most widely used system for classifying psychological disorders is the ______, published by the American Psychiatric Association.
The biopsychosocial approach posits that psychological disorders arise from the complex interaction of biological, psychological, and ______ factors.
The biopsychosocial approach posits that psychological disorders arise from the complex interaction of biological, psychological, and ______ factors.
Depressive disorders are marked by persistent feelings of ______, hopelessness, and loss of interest in enjoyable activities.
Depressive disorders are marked by persistent feelings of ______, hopelessness, and loss of interest in enjoyable activities.
Bipolar I disorder involves episodes of both major depression and ______.
Bipolar I disorder involves episodes of both major depression and ______.
Schizophrenia can include symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized ______.
Schizophrenia can include symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized ______.
To promote empathy and understanding, it is essential to avoid ______ individuals with mental illness.
To promote empathy and understanding, it is essential to avoid ______ individuals with mental illness.
Understanding psychological disorders requires careful consideration of ethical principles and the potential for ______.
Understanding psychological disorders requires careful consideration of ethical principles and the potential for ______.
Anxiety disorders are characterized by excessive and persistent ______ and fear.
Anxiety disorders are characterized by excessive and persistent ______ and fear.
The DSM-5 is critiqued for potentially leading to overdiagnosis and ______ of normal behavioral variations.
The DSM-5 is critiqued for potentially leading to overdiagnosis and ______ of normal behavioral variations.
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Flashcards
Emotion components
Emotion components
Emotion involves physiological arousal (body changes), expressive behaviors (like facial expressions), and conscious experience (feelings and thoughts).
James-Lange theory
James-Lange theory
Our emotional experience is a result of our physical response to an event.
Cannon-Bard theory
Cannon-Bard theory
Simultaneous, but independent, emotional experience and physiological response.
Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)
Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)
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Lie detection (flaws)
Lie detection (flaws)
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Emotional detection
Emotional detection
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Fundamental Attribution Error
Fundamental Attribution Error
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Stress and Health Correlation
Stress and Health Correlation
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Conformity
Conformity
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Obedience
Obedience
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Prejudice
Prejudice
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Problem-focused Coping
Problem-focused Coping
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Emotion-focused Coping
Emotion-focused Coping
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Aggression
Aggression
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Prosocial Relations
Prosocial Relations
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Interpersonal Attraction
Interpersonal Attraction
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Altruism
Altruism
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Personality
Personality
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Psychodynamic Theories
Psychodynamic Theories
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Humanistic Theories
Humanistic Theories
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Trait Theories
Trait Theories
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Psychological Disorders
Psychological Disorders
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Biomedical Therapy
Biomedical Therapy
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Psychotherapy
Psychotherapy
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Cognitive Therapy
Cognitive Therapy
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Behavioral Therapy
Behavioral Therapy
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Evidence-based Practice in Therapy
Evidence-based Practice in Therapy
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Ethics in Therapy
Ethics in Therapy
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Group Therapy
Group Therapy
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Mindfulness-Based Therapy
Mindfulness-Based Therapy
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DSM-5
DSM-5
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Biopsychosocial Approach
Biopsychosocial Approach
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Anxiety Disorder
Anxiety Disorder
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Depressive Disorder
Depressive Disorder
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Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar Disorder
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Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
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Therapy
Therapy
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Ethical Considerations
Ethical Considerations
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Critical Thinking
Critical Thinking
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Sympathetic Nervous System
Sympathetic Nervous System
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Parasympathetic Nervous System
Parasympathetic Nervous System
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Facial Feedback Effect
Facial Feedback Effect
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Lie Detection Accuracy
Lie Detection Accuracy
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Gender Differences in Emotion
Gender Differences in Emotion
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Culture and Emotions
Culture and Emotions
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Stress and Illness
Stress and Illness
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Coping with Stress
Coping with Stress
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What are psychodynamic theories?
What are psychodynamic theories?
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What are humanistic theories?
What are humanistic theories?
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What are social-cognitive theories?
What are social-cognitive theories?
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The Self
The Self
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Social-Cultural Factors in Aggression
Social-Cultural Factors in Aggression
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What is the biopsychosocial approach to mental disorders?
What is the biopsychosocial approach to mental disorders?
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What is the DSM-5?
What is the DSM-5?
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What components make up our experience of emotion?
What components make up our experience of emotion?
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How do facial expressions affect emotions?
How do facial expressions affect emotions?
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Why are lie detectors unreliable?
Why are lie detectors unreliable?
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What are cultural influences on emotions?
What are cultural influences on emotions?
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Central Route Persuasion
Central Route Persuasion
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Peripheral Route Persuasion
Peripheral Route Persuasion
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Therapy's Value
Therapy's Value
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Evidence-Based Practice
Evidence-Based Practice
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What is aggression?
What is aggression?
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What is altruism?
What is altruism?
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What are the components of emotion?
What are the components of emotion?
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How do facial expressions influence emotions?
How do facial expressions influence emotions?
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Lie Detection (Polygraph)
Lie Detection (Polygraph)
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Social-Cognitive Theories
Social-Cognitive Theories
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James-Lange theory of emotion
James-Lange theory of emotion
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Cannon-Bard theory of emotion
Cannon-Bard theory of emotion
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Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) role
Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) role
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Lie detector limitations
Lie detector limitations
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Stress and Health
Stress and Health
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What is Personality?
What is Personality?
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What are Psychological Disorders?
What are Psychological Disorders?
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What is the Biopsychosocial Approach?
What is the Biopsychosocial Approach?
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Ethical Considerations in Disorder Evaluation
Ethical Considerations in Disorder Evaluation
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Critical Thinking in Mental Health
Critical Thinking in Mental Health
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Ethical Considerations in Therapy
Ethical Considerations in Therapy
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Types of Therapy
Types of Therapy
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Critical Thinking in Therapy
Critical Thinking in Therapy
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Study Notes
Emotion
- Emotion is a complex state with three components: physiological arousal (bodily changes), expressive behaviors (outward displays), and conscious experience (feelings and thoughts).
- James-Lange theory: Emotion is a consequence of physiological responses. (e.g., heart racing causes fear).
- Cannon-Bard theory: Physiological responses and emotional experience occur simultaneously and independently. (e.g., heart races and fear are felt at the same time).
- Emotions are embodied, grounded in bodily sensations and responses.
- The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is crucial for emotional physiological changes.
- Sympathetic division: Mobilizes the body for action (fight-or-flight).
- Parasympathetic division: Calms the body after threat.
- Lie detection techniques (e.g., polygraphs) assume lying correlates with arousal, but are not foolproof, as other factors (anxiety, stress) can trigger similar responses.
- Emotional detection is highly skilled, present from infancy, suggesting a biological basis.
- Women generally excel at recognizing and expressing emotional cues, possibly due to cultural expectations, socialization, or biological factors.
- Cultural norms affect emotional expression and interpretation; some facial expressions are universally recognized.
- Facial feedback effect: facial expressions can influence emotional experiences (e.g., smiling can make you happier).
Stress and Health
- Stress is the response to perceived threats or challenges.
- Stressors range from major events to daily hassles.
- Individual appraisal and coping resources influence the response to stress.
- Prolonged stress negatively impacts both physical and mental health, weakening the immune system and increasing vulnerability to chronic diseases like heart disease, stroke, and cancer.
- Correlation does not equal causation; other factors can contribute to both stress and illness.
Social Psychology
- Social psychology explores how people think, influence, and relate to each other.
- Fundamental Attribution Error: Overestimating personality and underestimating situational influences when explaining others' behavior.
- Attitudes are feelings predisposing responses to stimuli, influencing behavior, though the relationship is complex.
- Persuasion involves attempts to change attitudes and behaviors, using central (logical) or peripheral (emotional) routes.
- Conformity is adjusting behavior to match group standards. (Asch's studies).
- Obedience is complying with direct commands, especially from authority figures. (Milgram experiments).
Personality
- Personality is a unique pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting.
- Psychodynamic theories (Freud): Personality is influenced by unconscious motives and conflicts (id, ego, superego).
- Humanistic theories (Rogers, Maslow): Focus on human potential for personal growth (self-actualization).
- Trait theories: Describe personality through stable traits (extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, etc.).
- Social-cognitive theories: Emphasize the interaction between traits and social context in shaping behavior.
Psychological Disorders
- Psychological disorders are characterized by clinically significant disturbances in cognition, emotion regulation, or behavior, typically associated with distress or disability.
- DSM-5 is the primary classification system for psychological disorders.
- Biopsychosocial approach: Psychological disorders are influenced by biological, psychological, and social-cultural factors.
- Anxiety disorders: Characterized by excessive anxiety and fear.
- Depressive disorders: Marked by persistent sadness and loss of interest.
- Bipolar disorders: Characterized by mood swings between depression and mania.
- Schizophrenia spectrum disorders: Disturbances in thought, emotion, and behavior.
Therapy
- Therapy offers evidence-based strategies to address mental health concerns and improve well-being.
- Types of therapy: Psychotherapy (talk therapy), psychodynamic, humanistic, cognitive, behavioral, CBT, biomedical.
- Biomedical therapy involves medication (antidepressants, anti-anxiety, mood stabilizers, antipsychotics).
- Other approaches: Group, family, mindfulness-based therapies, and lifestyle changes.
- Evaluating therapy emphasizes evidence-based practice and considering ethical considerations (informed consent, confidentiality, bias).
Important Individuals and Studies
- William James: Proposed the James-Lange theory of emotion.
- Walter Cannon: Disagreed with the James-Lange theory, proposing the Cannon-Bard theory.
- Stanley Schachter and Jerome Singer: Developed the two-factor theory of emotion.
- Philip Zimbardo: Conducted the Stanford Prison Experiment.
- Solomon Asch: Conducted conformity experiments.
- Stanley Milgram: Conducted obedience experiments.
- Sigmund Freud: Developed psychoanalytic theory.
- Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow: Associated with humanistic approaches.
- Aaron Beck: Known for cognitive theory of depression.
- David Rosenhan: Conducted a study on psychiatric diagnosis.
- Albert Bandura: Developed social learning theory.
- Gordon Allport: Developed trait theory.
- Hans Selye: Developed the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) which describes the body's response to stress.
- Paul Ekman: Studied the universality of facial expressions of emotion.
- Leon Festinger: Developed the theory of cognitive dissonance.
- Muzafer Sherif: Conducted Robbers Cave experiments.
- Albert Ellis: Developed Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT).
- Marsha Linehan: Developed Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT).
- Kenneth and Mamie Phipps Clark: Their research on racial prejudice contributed to the Brown v. Board of Education decision.
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Description
Explore the multifaceted nature of emotion in this quiz. Learn about the physiological responses, expressive behaviors, and conscious experiences that define our emotional states. Delve into theories like the James-Lange and Cannon-Bard theories and understand the role of the autonomic nervous system in emotional responses.