PSYC2090: Models of Abnormality II

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18 Questions

What is the primary function of neurotransmitters (NTs) in neurotransmission?

To provide an activation or inhibitory message to the receiving neuron

Which brain region has been linked to Huntington's disease?

Basal ganglia and cortex

What system works with neurons to control various bodily functions?

Endocrine system

Which of the following is NOT a factor contributing to abnormal behavior according to the biological approach?

Social environment

What is the primary method used to assess brain structure and functioning?

Imaging techniques

Which of the following neurotransmitters has been linked to depression?

Serotonin and norepinephrine

What is the primary function of glands in the body?

To release hormones that activate various organs

Which genetic study provides evidence for the transmission of structural and functional abnormalities?

Genetic identification projects

What is the evolutionary theory behind the development of certain behaviors?

Genes evolved due to adaptive function

What is the link between viral infections and certain disorders?

Viral infections can increase the risk of certain disorders

What is the primary goal of psychotropic medications?

To alter brain chemistry

What is a limitation of the biological model of abnormal behavior?

It cannot solely explain abnormal behavior

What is the main focus of the Humanistic-Existential Approach?

Identifying disorders as resulting from not fulfilling one's potential

What is a limitation of the Humanistic-Existential Approach?

It is not easy to research

What is a key difference between the Humanistic-Existential Approach and other approaches?

It focuses on human fulfilment

What does the Humanistic-Existential Approach view people with disorders as?

People who are yet to fulfil their potential

What is a characteristic of the Humanistic-Existential Approach?

Focus on health rather than illness

What is a common criticism of the Humanistic-Existential Approach?

The focus on human fulfilment is viewed as abstract

This quiz covers the biological, cognitive, and humanistic approaches to abnormality in psychology, including their goals and treatment examples. It also critiques these approaches and explores the link between brain anatomy and abnormal behavior.

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