Professional & Ethical Development in Nursing
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the Board of Nursing regarding licensure examinations?

  • To provide compensation for board members
  • To conduct the licensure examination for nurses (correct)
  • To monitor the ethical conduct of nursing professionals
  • To revoke nursing licenses upon request
  • What grounds can lead to the removal of a Board member by the president?

  • Failure to pass licensure exams themselves
  • Lack of participation in board meetings
  • Involvement in nursing education programs
  • Continued neglect of duty or incompetence (correct)
  • Which responsibility does the Board have related to nursing education?

  • To fund all nursing education institutions
  • To ensure quality nursing education by examining prescribed facilities (correct)
  • To overhaul the entire education system
  • To directly teach nursing courses in universities
  • How is compensation for Board members determined?

    <p>By comparing it to other professional regulatory boards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one responsibility of the Board in relation to nursing standards?

    <p>To monitor and enforce quality standards of nursing practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of contract requires a written agreement under special laws?

    <p>Formal contract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about ante-mortem statements is correct?

    <p>They are considered hearsay unless made by a victim.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is defined as the failure to perform an agreement without cause?

    <p>Breach of contract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in RA 7164 regarding the practice of nursing?

    <p>Emphasis on nursing as a scientific discipline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of contract arises from the conduct of the parties without explicit terms?

    <p>Implied contract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a nurse documents a dying declaration, what should she do to ensure accuracy?

    <p>Repeat back what she wrote.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a nurse do if a medical order was not carried out?

    <p>Document the omission and explore the patient's reason for refusal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a contract generally require between parties?

    <p>A mutual understanding and commitment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What behavior is discouraged for nurses in relation to their uniforms?

    <p>Shopping while wearing their uniform.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should nurses generally approach criticism from colleagues?

    <p>Accept constructive criticism while avoiding gossip.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following contracts can be established through oral discussions?

    <p>Informal contract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended personal standard for nurses to uphold?

    <p>Maintain self-respect and a neat appearance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle emphasizes treating others as one wants to be treated?

    <p>The Golden Rule.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should nurses do in relation to their caps?

    <p>Wear caps only while on duty.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspects of personal grooming are recommended for male nurses?

    <p>Being clean-shaven and keeping hair neat.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement reflects the importance of knowing how to work with physicians?

    <p>Understanding physicians' methods can enhance teamwork.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes a person who dies without leaving a will?

    <p>Intestate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a holographic will?

    <p>A will written, dated, and signed by the testator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'probate' refer to?

    <p>The process of determining the validity of a will</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for administering a will?

    <p>Administrator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of hearsay evidence?

    <p>A witness stating what they heard another person say</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for a nurse to administer controlled drugs?

    <p>Written order from a licensed physician</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by a 'subpoena duces tecum'?

    <p>A subpoena that compels a witness to provide documents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must an expert witness provide when testifying in court?

    <p>Special knowledge based on their expertise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of nurses towards their patients?

    <p>To give care without considering patient's background</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is implied by the term 'privileged communication' in the context of patient confidentiality?

    <p>Information shared is based on a trusting relationship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a patient's responsibility regarding the treatment plan prescribed by their physician?

    <p>They must ensure to comply and keep appointments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What qualities does Paul encourage the Colossians to embody as chosen people of God?

    <p>Compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement reflects a patient's duty regarding their financial responsibilities in healthcare?

    <p>They should fulfill their financial obligations promptly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What right do nurses have according to the Nurses' Bills of Rights?

    <p>To practice in a manner that meets their obligations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the nurse’s ministry reflected in the two great commandments?

    <p>By unconditionally loving God and neighbors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of a patient’s responsibility concerning the information they provide?

    <p>It must be accurate and complete to enable proper care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key lesson from the story of the Good Samaritan in relation to nursing?

    <p>To embrace a non-prejudicial and compassionate approach to care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What encouragement does Jesus offer regarding doing good?

    <p>To persist in doing good despite challenges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When could a nurse share patient information with family members?

    <p>Only within limits determined by the physician</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should patients demonstrate respect within the hospital environment?

    <p>By following hospital rules and respecting others' property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What assurance does God provide regarding acts of kindness?

    <p>They are equivalent to serving God directly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of emergency situations, what does the Good Samaritan Law encourage?

    <p>To volunteer assistance without fear of legal repercussions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the principal duties of a Christian nurse according to the provided content?

    <p>To provide spiritual support alongside physical care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Psalms 23 illustrate about God’s role as a shepherd?

    <p>He is both a nurturing caregiver and a guide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Professional & Personality Development in the Nursing Profession

    • The presentation is about professional and personality development in nursing.
    • The presenter is Dr. Charliemane A. Bullayao, Dean of the College of Allied Health Sciences and a Professor.

    Ethics and Morals

    • Ethics comes from the Greek word "ethos," meaning moral duty and refers to a standard to examine and understand moral life.
    • Morals come from the Greek word "moralis," referring to social consensus about moral conduct for human beings.
    • Morals explain right/wrong, good/evil, proper/improper, and cruel/benevolent acts.

    Professional Ethics, Health Care Ethics, and Bio-Ethics

    • Professional Ethics is a branch of moral science concerned with professional obligations to the public.
    • Health Care Ethics relates to human health, deciding on human values, morals, customs, belief, and faith.
    • Bio-ethics focuses on moral issues in healthcare, evolving as a discipline to deal with life/death dilemmas faced by healthcare practitioners.

    Ethico-Moral Aspects of Nursing

    • The presentation touches on ethical and moral aspects of nursing practice.

    Divine Command Ethics

    • This theory bases morality on the commands or character of a Supreme or Divine being.
    • For Christianity, these rules are often found in the Ten Commandments.
    • Conflicts can arise when religious beliefs clash with professional decisions (e.g., blood transfusions for Jehovah's Witnesses).

    Vows

    • Vows in religious orders and professions include chastity, obedience, and poverty.

    Ten Commandments

    • The Ten Commandments (details) are presented.

    The Beatitudes

    • A list of The Beatitudes is included for consideration.

    Works of Mercy

    • The Corporal and Spiritual Works of Mercy are outlined in the presentation.

    Important Places to Visit (for Nurses)

    • The presentation emphasizes visits to hospitals and prisons.

    Autonomy, Deceit, Duress, Constraint, Coercion and Therapeutic Privilege

    • Autonomy involves self-determination and freedom from coercion/deception.
    • Deceit and duress/coercion are dishonest/forceful tactics that infringe on autonomy.
    • Constraint means limitation/restriction.
    • Therapeutic Privilege is an exception to informed consent in emergencies/incompetence.

    Veracity and Beneficence

    • Veracity emphasizes the patient's responsibility for providing accurate health information.
    • Beneficence promotes acts of kindness and mercy for the patient's benefit.

    Examples of Beneficence in Nursing Practice

    • High-quality patient care, respecting wishes, emotional support, ensuring patients' medical needs, educating about healthy lifestyle choices and coordinating patient care with other providers are noted as examples.

    Nonmaleficence

    • Nonmaleficence is an admonition to do no harm to patients.
    • It supports several moral rules, such as not killing, causing pain, incapacitating, or depriving others of life's goods.

    Examples of Nonmaleficence

    • Examples of Nonmaleficence are listed in the presentation.

    Responsibilities of the Nurse to Patients, to the Physician

    • The nurse's primary duty is to provide care regardless of the patient's circumstances.
    • The nurse's care for the patient is based on the physician's order and should involve the patient's family when appropriate.
    • The nurse is responsible for reporting the patient's condition and therapy results, to allow for proper monitoring and modification of patient care.

    Confidentiality of Information

    • Privileged communication is established.
    • Patients and family members are entitled to the appropriate level of information regarding their care.

    Patient's Responsibilities

    • Patients are responsible for providing accurate information to the best of their ability and complying with treatment plans, abiding by hospital rules.
    • Patients who refuse treatment must inform the physician.

    Paying Hospital Charges, Respect and Consideration

    • Paying hospital charges is a patient responsibility.
    • Respect and consideration for fellow patients and staff are crucial at hospitals.

    Nurses' Bills of Rights, Basic Human Rights of Research Subjects, and Right to Privacy and Confidentiality

    • Nurses have the right to practice, to practice safely and ethically, to fair compensation, safe working environment and freedom to advocate, etc.
    • Research subjects have the right to informed consent, to refuse or withdraw from participation.
    • Right to privacy and data confidentiality are highlighted.

    Responsibilities of the Nurse To Their Colleagues, to Themselves

    • Nurses must uphold cooperation, loyalty, and consideration to their colleagues.
    • Constructive criticism is acceptable but not fault-finding.
    • Maintaining self-respect, neatness, attractiveness, and appropriate attire are important when nurses are on duty.

    Moral Principles

    • The Golden Rule encourages treating others as one would like to be treated.
    • The two-fold effect suggests choosing the action with the greater good.

    Principles to Consider When Making Decisions

    • Morally good actions, the intention for good effects and not evil actions and the greater good are explained.

    The Principle of Totality

    • The whole is greater than any of its parts.

    Specific Principles and Duties of Nurses

    • Specific obligations regarding the care of the patient and other important principles are listed

    The Morality of Cooperation

    • Formal cooperation with an evil act should be avoided.

    Spiritual Commitment of Nurses

    • Christian nurses may refer to the Bible for inspiration.
    • The role of a nurse can be reflected with compassion, kindness, and humility, etc.

    The Good Samaritan Law, and Nurses and Suffering

    • The Good Samaritan Act mandates providing first aid to the injured.
    • Nurses must understand the spiritual suffering of the patients.
    • Nurses may use their blessings to serve others.
    • The legal aspects of nursing are highlighted.

    License, Purpose of License, Professional Regulation Commission and Functions

    • License permits public practice within jurisdiction.
    • License protects public health by maintaining standards, gathering statistical data, etc.
    • The Professional Regulation Commission is an appropriate authority concerning various professions and occupations within jurisdiction; and includes the quasi-judicial, quasi-legislative and executive functions.

    Registration

    • Nurses' details are recorded in a registry.
    • This contains full names, registration numbers, registration dates, age. sex, place of birth, place of business, post office address, name of the school from which they graduated or attended, date of graduation, degrees from other institutions etc.

    Reciprocity and Examination and Registration

    • Reciprocity is the mutual recognition of professional qualifications between countries.
    • Registration by reciprocity avoids examination if requirements are similar to those of the country where you are registering.
    • Written examination and the required Act and processes for the Licensure Examination are mentioned.

    Ratings, Oath, and Section

    • To pass the examination, a specified rating must be obtained on the examination and on total rating.
    • A ceremony of oath is needed before practicing nursing.

    Passing the Licensure Examination and Certificate of Registration

    • Passing the examination only registers an applicant and does not necessarily qualify him/her as a registered nurse.
    • Registration proves a person's eligibility to practice nursing.
    • Certificates of registration are issued upon meeting the requirements outlined.
    • Specific elements needed for registration are outlined

    Instances for Practice of Nursing without Examination, Renewal of Nurse's License, and Steps for Renewing a Nursing License

    • An examination may be required depending on the circumstance.

    Revocation and Suspension of Certificate of Registration/Professional License

    • The grounds for revoking or suspending a license or cancelling a permit are outlined.

    Due Process of Law: Meaning and Application

    • Defined as the right against violation of life, liberty or property.
    • The Constitution protects Filipinos from unfair actions including due process of law for all individuals who are equally protected by the law.

    The Licensing Board – Creation, Composition, Members, Qualifications and Term of Office

    • The professional regulatory board of nursing is composed of an appointed chairperson and six members.
    • Required qualifications and term of office for members are presented.
    • Details for compensation and removal or suspension of board members are also outlined

    Powers, Functions, and Responsibilities of the Board of Nursing

    • The Board oversees and regulates nursing practices and has significant powers and responsibilities, such as conducting licensing examinations, issuing/ revoking registration certificates and monitoring/enforcing standards of nursing practice.

    Specific Examples of Negligence, Malpractice, Doctrine of Res Ipsa Loquitur

    • Examples and details regarding negligence, malpractice and the Res Ipsa Loquitur doctrine are presented.

    Medical Orders, Drugs, and Medications, Telephone Orders

    • Registered medical practitioner is needed prior to prescribing drugs, and prescription requirements are detailed.
    • Consent in medical procedures, minors and emergencies are differentiated.

    Torts, Assault, Battery, False Imprisonment, Invasion of the Rights to Privacy, Defamation

    • Details about torts, acts that constitute a legal wrong as regards individuals and/or properties.

    Crime, Conspiracy to commit a crime, Murder, Homicide, Abortion, Infanticide, Parricide, Robbery

    • Details about crimes in general and for specific crimes. The rights of the unborn are also considered.

    Controlled Substances, Wills, Decedent, Heir, Testate, Intestate, Probate, Administrator, Holographic Will

    Trials, and Witness

    • The process of trials, witnesses, their testimony and types of evidence are explained.

    Contract, Kinds of Contract

    • Elements of a contract and its types are detailed.

    Laws Governing the Practice of Nursing and Other Significant Acts

    • Significant Acts and laws relevant to nursing are detailed.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the key aspects of professional and personality development within the nursing field, focusing on ethics and morals. Participants will learn about the foundations of professional ethics, health care ethics, and bio-ethics. Perfect for nursing professionals seeking to enhance their understanding of ethical practices.

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