Procedural and Object Oriented Languages Quiz

4 wheels, Speed Limit, Mileage range

An object is an instance of a class. When a class is defined, no memory is allocated, but when it is instantiated (i.e. an object is created) memory is allocated.

To contain all necessary information about a single item.

<p>Data abstraction refers to providing only essential information about the data to the outside world, hiding the background details or implementation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Attributes are the object's data elements, while methods are the object's program elements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A fundamental change in the way programs are viewed, from sequential manipulation of data to combining data and program elements into one structure called an object.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Encapsulation in object-oriented programming is the wrapping of data and the operations that can manipulate the data into a single unit, called a class.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Inheritance allows a class to derive properties and characteristics from another class, reducing the need to rewrite the properties and functions. This promotes code reusability and reduces redundancy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Polymorphism refers to the ability of a message to be displayed in more than one form. It enables an object to exhibit different behaviors in different situations, providing flexibility in code design.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Dynamic binding refers to the decision of which code to execute in response to a function call being made at runtime. It allows the associated code to be determined dynamically, at the time of the call.</p> Signup and view all the answers