Prescription Ointment/Cream Application
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Questions and Answers

Why is it important to avoid re-dipping an applicator into the ointment or cream jar during application?

To prevent contamination of the ointment or cream within the container.

Before applying a prescription ointment or cream, what are the three safety checks that must be completed?

Identify the Rights of Medication Assistance.

According to the procedure, where should used tissues and applicators be disposed of after applying the ointment or cream?

In the garbage.

Why should you place the cap/lid of the ointment/cream upside down on a clean, dry surface when removed?

<p>To maintain sterility of the inside of the cap as per standard precautions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

List four reportable observations related to the application of prescription ointment or cream.

<p>Inability to complete task; change in client condition; client reports pain, stinging, persistent itch; noticeable odor, drainage or changes in lesion size.</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the procedure, what is the first step that must be completed?

<p>Wash hands</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to wash and then dry the area where the cream/ointment is to be applied?

<p>To clean the skin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are gloves used for this procedure?

<p>As per standard precautions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Topical Medication Application

Medicated creams/ointments are applied to the skin as prescribed.

Rights of Medication Assistance

Ensuring the correct medication, dose, route, time, and patient are involved in the procedure.

Signs of Adverse Reaction

Redness, swelling, drainage, odor, pain, or itching at the application site.

Purpose of Handwashing

To prevent the spread of microorganisms.

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Gloves in Medication Application

A barrier to protect both the caregiver and the client from contamination.

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Importance of Cleanliness

To prevent contamination of the medication.

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Applicator Use

Use a clean applicator to avoid introducing bacteria into the medication.

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Proper Disposal

Discard used items properly to prevent the spread of germs.

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Study Notes

  • Standard Dot Procedure outlines the application of prescription ointment or cream.
  • Goal: application of medicated or prescriptions ointments and creams as ordered, adhering to DIPPS guidelines.

Supplies Required

  • Prescription or medicated ointment or cream.
  • Gloves.
  • Applicator (if applicable).
  • Towel/wash cloth.
  • Tissues.

Reportable Observations

  • Inability to complete task.
  • Changes in client condition.
  • Client reports of pain, stinging, or persistent itching.
  • Noticeable odor, drainage, or changes in lesion size.

Location of Storage

  • Cupboard beside or above fridge.
  • Cupboard beside or above kitchen sink.
  • Lock box.
  • Other specified location.

Procedure and Rationale

  • Wash hands to maintain cleanliness as per standard procedure.
  • Gather supplies and assemble on a clean, dry surface to complete the task in an organized manner.
  • Check #1: Identify the Rights of Medication Assistance for safety and to ensure correct medication is given.
  • Put on gloves as per standard precautions.
  • Wash area where ointment or cream is to be applied, rinse, then dry area to clean the skin.
  • Check #2: Identify the Rights of Medication Assistance for safety.
  • Remove cap/lid from tube/jar and place upside down on a clean, dry surface to maintain sterility of the inside of the cap.
  • Check #3: Identify the Rights of Medication Assistance for safety.
  • Remove ointment or cream from the tube or jar with an applicator to prepare ointment or cream for application.
    • Do not re-dip applicator in jar to prevent contamination of the ointment or cream.
  • Apply cream to the site as indicated on the schedule to ensure topical application is given as ordered.
  • Recap tube or jar and wipe any excess ointment around the cap/lid with tissue to maintain cleanliness as per standard precautions.
  • Dispose of tissues and applicators in garbage, place wash cloth in laundry, remove and dispose of gloves, then wash hands to maintain cleanliness as per standard precautions.
  • Return cream or ointment to storage area to ensure the safe storage of cream/ointment.
  • Sign flow sheet and report/record all reportable observations to maintain accurate records.

Client Specific Instructions

  • Record the specific site for application.
  • Record the amount of ointment/cream to be applied.

Healthcare Provider Information

  • Record the name and credentials of the healthcare provider.
  • Record the signature and credentials of the healthcare provider.

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Description

Outlines the process for applying prescription ointments and creams, emphasizing adherence to DIPPS guidelines. Covers required supplies, reportable observations, storage locations, and step-by-step procedures. Includes safety checks and hygiene practices.

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