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Simple Ointment Formulation

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of adding Soft Paraffin to the melted Paraffin wax?

To decrease the viscosity of the wax

To create a stable emulsified mixture

To increase the melting point of the ointment

To form a combined base for ointment applications (correct)

What is the weight percentage of Soft Paraffin in the prepared ointment?

75%

20%

95% (correct)

How should the mixture be heated during the preparation process?

Using a water bath to control the temperature (correct)

On a hot plate without any heat control

In a microwave for uniform heating

Directly on an open flame to ensure quick melting

Which characteristic of the Simple Ointment allows it to act as an emollient?

<p>The presence of wax which creates a barrier</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the final step after combining all components of the ointment?

<p>Leave it to cool and solidify at room temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Simple Ointment (White Ointment)

This formulation is also known as "White Ointment"
It serves as a basic emollient and a base for other medical ointments
The formula uses 5% paraffin wax and 95% soft paraffin
The procedure begins by heating the wax in a beaker over a steam bath until it melts completely
The soft paraffin is then added to the melted wax and the mixture is heated until fully fused
The beaker is removed from the heat and allowed to cool and solidify
The final product has a total weight of 25 grams (20 grams from the ingredients plus 5 grams for the mitt)

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Description

Explore the process of creating the Simple Ointment, also known as White Ointment. This quiz covers the ingredients, their proportions, and the steps involved in the formulation. Gain insight into its role as an emollient and base for other medical applications.