Prescription Ointment/Cream Application
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Questions and Answers

Why is it important to avoid re-dipping the applicator into the ointment or cream jar during application?

  • To maintain the applicator's structural integrity.
  • To ensure even distribution of the medication on the applicator.
  • To prevent the ointment or cream from drying out.
  • To prevent contamination of the ointment or cream in the jar. (correct)

Before applying a prescription ointment or cream, what crucial steps should be taken to ensure medication safety?

  • Apply a small amount to a test area to check for allergic reactions.
  • Confirm with a family member that the client needs the medication.
  • Ensure the client has eaten and is well-hydrated.
  • Verify the Rights of Medication Assistance three times. (correct)

What is the primary rationale for washing the area where the ointment or cream will be applied?

  • To cool the skin and reduce inflammation.
  • To numb the area and minimize discomfort during application.
  • To clean the skin and ensure better absorption of the medication. (correct)
  • To identify any allergies to the medication.

A client reports persistent itching after the application of a medicated cream. According to the provided procedure, what is the most appropriate action?

<p>Report the client's complaint as a reportable observation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should the cap or lid of a medication tube or jar be placed upside down on a clean, dry surface?

<p>To maintain sterility of the inside of the cap. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct procedure for disposing of used tissues and applicators after applying prescription ointment or cream?

<p>Dispose of them in the garbage. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a noticeable odour or change in lesion size is observed during the application of topical medication, what action should be taken?

<p>Report the observation as per the established procedure. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Standard Dot Procedure, what is the first step to be performed before gathering supplies?

<p>Washing hands. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Standard Procedure

Following established steps to ensure correct and safe medication administration.

Prescription Ointment/Cream

Medicated creams or ointments ordered by a healthcare provider.

DIPPS

Maintaining client Dignity, Independence, Preference, Privacy, and Safety throughout care.

Standard Precautions

Hand washing, using gloves, and proper disposal of contaminated materials to prevent the spread of infection.

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Rights of Medication Assistance

Verifying you have the right medication, right client, right dose, right route, right time, right documentation and right reason to administer the medication.

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Cap Sterility

To avoid contaminating the medication, the inside of the cap should always be kept sterile.

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Applicator Use

Using a clean applicator to take ointment/cream from a container to prevent contamination of the supply.

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Reportable Observations

Reporting any unusual signs, symptoms, changes, or client complaints during or after the procedure.

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Study Notes

  • The document outlines a Standard Dot Procedure for applying prescription ointment or cream, emphasizing maintaining DIPPS (Dignity, Independence, Preference, Privacy, and Safety) throughout the process.
  • The Goal is to apply medicated or prescription ointment/cream as ordered

Supplies

  • Include prescription or medicated ointment/cream, gloves, applicator (if applicable), a towel/wash cloth, and tissues.

Schedule

  • A schedule section is available in the standard dot procedure document, but unfilled.

Reportable Observations

  • Note any inability to complete the task, changes in client condition, reports of pain, stinging, or persistent itch, and noticeable odor, drainage, or changes in lesion size.

Storage Space

  • Options include a cupboard beside or above the fridge, a cupboard beside or above the kitchen sink, a lock box, or other specified locations.

Procedure and Rationale

  • Wash hands to maintain cleanliness as per standard procedure.
  • Gather supplies and assemble them on a clean, dry surface for organized task completion.
  • Check #1: Identify the Rights of Medication Assistance for safety.
  • Put on gloves as per standard precautions.
  • Wash the area where the ointment/cream is to be applied, then rinse and dry the area to clean the skin.
  • Check #2: Identify the Rights of Medication Assistance for safety.
  • Remove the cap/lid from the tube/jar and place it upside down on a clean, dry surface to maintain sterility of the inside of the cap, as per standard precautions.
  • Check #3: Identify the Rights of Medication Assistance for safety.
  • Remove ointment/cream from the tube or jar with an applicator to prepare the ointment/cream for application.
  • Never re-dip the applicator in the jar to prevent contamination of the ointment/cream.
  • Apply the cream to the site as indicated on the schedule to ensure proper topical application as ordered.
  • Recap the tube or jar and wipe any excess ointment around the cap/lid with a tissue to maintain cleanliness as per standard precautions.
  • Dispose of tissues and applicators in the garbage. Place the wash cloth in the laundry. Remove and dispose of gloves. Wash hands to maintain cleanliness as per standard precautions. Return the cream/ointment to the storage area to ensure safe storage of the cream/ointment. Sign the flow sheet and record all reportable observations to maintain accurate records.

Client Specific Instructions

  • The standard dot procedure document includes additional fields to track any client specific instructions regarding:
  • The client's treatment site
  • The dosage amount

Healthcare Provider Information

  • There are dedicated fields for the Healthcare Provider's Name, Credentials and Signature required upon completion of treatment.

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Description

This document details how to apply medicated ointments or creams, focusing on dignity, independence, preference, privacy, and safety (DIPPS). It covers required supplies, observation reporting, suitable storage, and step-by-step procedures.

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