30 Questions
What should you do if you feel a burst of heat or smoke when opening a door?
Quickly shut the door and make sure it is really closed
When extinguishing liquid fires, which approach is recommended?
From the top down
What is the primary goal of Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR)?
To lessen the harm caused by natural disasters
What should you do when opening a door if you don't see smoke and the doorknob is cool?
Open the door very carefully and slowly
According to the principles of DRR, what can developments do to disaster risks?
Either increase or decrease disaster risks
What is a key consideration when implementing disaster risk reduction policies?
Ensuring they are correctly implemented in communities
What should you prepare before a hydro meteorological hazard?
Emergency kits, survival packs, food, and clean water
What is the recommended amount of water to store per person per day?
Two gallons
What should you do during a hydro meteorological hazard?
Stay indoors and listen to the news for updates
What is the purpose of a barograph?
To record barometric pressure
What should you do after a hydro meteorological hazard?
Return home only after authorities have deemed the area safe
What is the purpose of a clinometer?
To determine the height of the cloud base
What type of fire involves solids as the most common type of fuel?
Class A
What should you do to attack a Class C fire involving gases?
Turn off the gas supply
Which type of fire involves liquids like cleaning fluids and solvents?
Class B
What is a legal requirement for hazardous substances in the workplace?
Conduct a COSHH assessment
Which type of fire should you use foam or powder extinguishers to fight?
Liquid fires (Class B)
What is the best type of fire extinguisher to use once the supply of gas in a Class C fire is off?
Dry powder extinguisher
What should you do if the fire does not immediately die down after using a fire extinguisher?
Seek the nearest exit not blocked by fire.
How should you move through the smoke when trying to escape a fire?
Crawl under the smoke with your head as high as possible.
What should you do if your clothes catch fire?
Stop, drop, and roll.
How should you treat a burn immediately?
Use cool water on the burn for 3 to 5 minutes.
If you are in a room with the door closed during a fire outbreak, what should you do first?
Check for heat or smoke coming in around the door.
If you find smoke coming under the door when in a room with a closed door during a fire, what should you do?
Open the door quickly and get out.
What does a ceiling balloon filled with hydrogen help determine?
Height of the cloud base above ground level
Which instrument is used to measure temperature, pressure, and relative humidity in the atmosphere?
Radiosonde
What is the purpose of a sling psychrometer?
Measure humidity
What element is added to the 'fire triangle' to form a fire 'tetrahedron'?
Chemical reaction
In the context of fires, what does Class A fires involve?
Solids
Which type of fuel is commonly involved in Class A fires?
Wood
Learn about the necessary steps to take before, during, and after a hydro-meteorological hazard, such as having emergency kits, storing food and water, and preparing essential supplies like flashlights and batteries.
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