Plavix Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the generic and brand name of the drug?

  • warfarin/Coumadin
  • aspirin/Advil
  • clopidogrel/Plavix (correct)
  • heparin/No brand

What is the therapeutic class of clopidogrel?

  • Antibiotics
  • Antiplatelet agents (correct)
  • Antidepressants
  • Analgesics

What action does clopidogrel perform?

Inhibits platelet aggregation by irreversibly inhibiting the binding of ATP to platelet receptors.

Common side effects of clopidogrel include ______.

<p>depression, dizziness, fatigue, headache</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended dosage of clopidogrel?

<p>75 mg once daily, 300 mg initially, then 75 mg once daily; aspirin 75-325 mg once daily should be given concurrently.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Patients should double doses of clopidogrel if they miss one.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a patient do if they experience unusual bleeding or bruising while taking clopidogrel?

<p>Notify health care professional promptly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Plavix Overview

  • Generic Name: clopidogrel
  • Brand Name: Plavix

Classification

  • Therapeutic Class: Antiplatelet agents
  • Pharmacological Class: Platelet aggregation inhibitors

Mechanism of Action

  • Inhibits platelet aggregation by irreversibly blocking the binding of ATP to platelet receptors.

Side Effects

  • Common side effects include:
    • Depression
    • Dizziness
    • Fatigue
    • Headache

Dosage and Administration

  • Standard dosage: 75 mg taken once daily.
  • Initial dose: 300 mg, followed by 75 mg once daily thereafter.
  • Aspirin (75-325 mg) should be administered concurrently for optimal effect.

Patient Guidelines

  • Take medication as prescribed; do not double doses for missed ones unless close to next dose.
  • Do not stop clopidogrel without consulting a healthcare professional as it may increase cardiovascular risk.
  • Read the Medication Guide before starting clopidogrel and with each refill.
  • Report any of the following symptoms to a healthcare professional:
    • Fever, weakness, chills
    • Sore throat or rash
    • Unusual bleeding or bruising
    • Extreme skin paleness or purple skin patches
    • Yellowing of skin or eyes
    • Neurological changes

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Description

Test your knowledge on Clopidogrel, commonly known as Plavix, with these flashcards. The quiz covers its generic and brand name, therapeutic class, mechanism of action, and potential side effects. Perfect for pharmacy students and healthcare professionals looking to reinforce their understanding of this important medication.

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