Plant Tissue Culture

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Questions and Answers

Which technique in plant tissue culture allows for the production of exact copies of plants with desirable traits?

  • Production of plants in sterile containers
  • Regeneration of whole plants from genetically modified cells
  • Storage of genetic plant material
  • Micropropagation (correct)

What advantage does the production of plants in sterile containers offer in plant tissue culture?

  • Allows for the production of exact copies of plants
  • Reduces chances of transmitting diseases and pests (correct)
  • Allows for the production of a large number of plants
  • Allows for the production of mature plants

Which plant parts have the ability to regenerate into a whole plant in plant tissue culture?

  • Protoplasts (plant cells without cell walls)
  • Pieces of leaves
  • Stems or roots
  • All of the above (correct)

Which part of a plant can explants be taken from?

<p>Shoots, leaves, stems, flowers, roots, single undifferentiated cells, and many types of mature cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines if the plantlets developed via tissue culture are haploid or diploid?

<p>The choice of explant material (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the preferred method for the micropropagation industry?

<p>Induction of multiple shoots using meristems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are explants from seedlings a good alternative for obtaining uncontaminated explants?

<p>Seedlings have a hard surface that is less permeable to sterilizing agents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a step in the preparation of plant tissue for tissue culture?

<p>Growth in a controlled environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the purpose of using a gelling agent in the preparation of solid media for plant tissue culture?

<p>To solidify the culture medium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors does NOT affect the morphology of tissues grown from plant tissue culture?

<p>The age of the plant tissue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of non-zygotic embryogenesis in plant tissue culture?

<p>It helps in studying regulatory mechanisms of plant development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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