Religion Quiz - Term 4

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Questions and Answers

List the corporal works of mercy and explain the significance of feeding the hungry.

The corporal works of mercy include feeding the hungry, clothing the naked, visiting the imprisoned, burying the dead, and sheltering the homeless. Feeding the hungry demonstrates compassion and addresses a basic human need, fostering a sense of community and support.

How does visiting the sick serve as a corporal work of mercy, and why is it significant?

Visiting the sick serves to provide comfort and companionship, reminding them they are not forgotten. This act of mercy acknowledges their dignity and promotes emotional and spiritual healing.

Describe the corporal work of mercy that involves sheltering the homeless and its importance.

Sheltering the homeless involves providing a safe place for those without a home, affirming their worth. It addresses the need for security and stability, helping them navigate their challenges.

What can be inferred about the role of compassion in social justice from the principles of Catholic teaching?

Compassion is essential in promoting social justice as it drives us to care for the marginalized and seek equitable solutions. It reflects the belief that our faith is lived out in action toward others. Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of justice?

Justice is just behavior or treatment of others and yourself. Signup and view all the answers

How does injustice differ from justice?

Injustice is the lack of fairness or justice, representing a violation of rights. Signup and view all the answers

How does God enable people to live justly?

God creates potential for justice by instilling a basic sense of fairness in everyone. Signup and view all the answers

What does the Catechism of the Catholic Church say about justice?

It emphasizes personal justice through our connectedness and the inherent dignity of each individual. Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for society to protect the rights of all citizens?

For society to be truly just, it must protect the rights of all its citizens, not just some. Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean that we all belong to the same human family?

It means recognizing and accepting that each human is loved personally by God. Signup and view all the answers

Explain the relationship between peace and justice.

There cannot be true peace without justice. Signup and view all the answers

What is Catholic Social Teaching (CST)?

CST consists of writings by popes and others focusing on human dignity and the common good. Signup and view all the answers

What does the principle of the universal destination of goods entail?

It states that when someone is starving or lacking essentials, they are entitled to take from the surplus of another person who has more than they need. Signup and view all the answers

Define the concept of dignity of the human person within Catholic teachings.

It refers to the belief that every human is created in the image of God and has inherent dignity that should not be compromised. Signup and view all the answers

How does Catholic social teaching define the promotion of peace?

Peace involves respect for all and the development of human life, relying on justice and right order among people. Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by social justice according to Catholic social teachings?

Social justice refers to justice in economic and social matters that should be practiced at all societal levels. Signup and view all the answers

Explain the concept of human solidarity in Catholic social teachings.

Human solidarity means sharing both spiritual and material goods with others to support communal welfare. Signup and view all the answers

What is the 'preferential option for the poor' in Catholic social teaching?

It signifies a priority for addressing the needs of the poor and marginalized in society. Signup and view all the answers

Describe the role of stewardship for creation in Catholic teachings.

Stewardship for creation involves taking care of the environment and natural resources responsibly for the benefit of all. Signup and view all the answers

How is participation upheld in Catholic social teachings?

Participation involves individuals engaging in decision-making processes and contributing to the common good. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Justice

Definition of Justice: Treating others and yourself fairly
Definition of Injustice: Lack of fairness; violation of rights
God's Creation of Justice: Humans have an innate sense of fairness. Recognizing injustice is a sign of maturity. We can choose to act justly.

Definition of CST: Papal and other writings about human dignity and societal well-being. Addresses social, economic, and environmental justice issues.
Parable of the Sheep and Goats: Emphasizes the importance of compassion and service. How we treat others reflects our relationship with God.
Corporal Works of Mercy: Acts of charity that address physical needs.
- Feeding the hungry: Provides basic sustenance.
- Clothing the naked: Ensures basic protection and dignity.
- Visiting the imprisoned: Offers support and recognition to those incarcerated.
- Burying the dead: Provides respectful final rites.
- Sheltering the homeless: Addresses the societal issues behind homelessness and provides support.
- Giving drink to the thirsty: Addresses the need for clean water.
- Visiting the sick: Provides care, comfort, and recognition to those ill.

Principles of CST

Dignity of the Human Person: Every human is created in God's image and possesses inherent worth. No one's dignity or freedom should be compromised.
Universal Destination of Goods: In cases of extreme need, individuals are entitled to take basic necessities from those who have a surplus.
Promotion of Peace: Requires respect for all and the development of human life. Peace depends on justice and right order among people.
Social Justice: Justice applied to economic activities and social issues.
- Levels of Social Justice: Practices should be implemented at the family, local, national, and international levels.
Solidarity: Sharing spiritual and material goods with others.
- Christian Solidarity: Sharing the spiritual resources given by Christ for the benefit of all.
Subsidiarity and Participation: Decision-making should be at the lowest possible level, involving all members of the community.
Preferential Option for the Poor: Giving priority to the needs and rights of the poor and marginalized.
Economic Justice: Ensuring fair access to resources and opportunities for all.
Stewardship for Creation: Caring for the environment and its resources responsibly.

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