Physiology Quiz for Tanta University Nursing Students
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of plasma?

  • Regulation of acid-base balance
  • Regulation of blood pressure
  • Regulation of ionic equilibrium
  • Regulation of osmotic pressure (correct)
  • Which component forms the highest percentage of plasma?

  • Plasma globulins
  • Water (correct)
  • Plasma albumin
  • Plasma proteins
  • What is the significance of the albumin/globulin (A/G) ratio?

  • It decreases in liver diseases (correct)
  • It increases in malnutrition
  • It is a measure of blood coagulation factors
  • It is unrelated to health conditions
  • Which plasma protein is responsible for blood coagulation?

    <p>Fibrinogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of plasma globulins?

    <p>Antibody production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Blood Composition

    • Blood is composed of 55% plasma and 45% blood cells
    • The three major types of blood cells are:
    • Red blood cells (erythrocytes)
    • White blood cells (leucocytes)
    • Platelets (thrombocytes)

    General Functions of Blood

    • Respiration:
      • Carries oxygen from lungs to tissues
      • Carries carbon dioxide from tissues to lungs
    • Temperature regulation
    • Nutrition:
      • Carries food absorbed from intestine to cells
      • Cells use the absorbed nutrients
    • Excretion:
      • Carries waste products to excretory organs
    • Immunity:
      • Transports leucocytes
      • Transports antibodies

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    Description

    This quiz is designed for nursing students studying physiology at Tanta University's Faculty of Medicine. It covers key topics and concepts related to human physiology, specifically tailored for the academic year 2023/2024. Test your knowledge and understanding of the subject matter with this quiz.

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