Physiology of Fertilization and Embryo Development Quiz

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48 Questions

During which stage of pregnancy does organogenesis occur?

Embryo stage

Which hormone is produced by the syncytiotrophoblast during implantation and placentation?

HCG

At what stage of pregnancy does the zygote implant inside the endometrial bed?

Day 7 of fertilization

During organogenesis, which of the following is formed from the mesoderm?

Bones

Which of the following is a teratogen that can alter organogenesis?

Rubella infection

What is the most sensitive period of organogenesis for the development of anomalies?

15th to 50th day of pregnancy

Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of abnormal implantation during pregnancy?

Gestational trophoblastic disease

During gastrulation, which of the following germ layers gives rise to the nervous system?

Ectoderm

Which of the following organs/systems is NOT formed during the organogenesis stage of pregnancy?

Liver

Which of the following is the correct order of differentiation during embryonic development?

Ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm

Which of the following is the correct definition of blastocyst?

A stage of development after implantation

Which of the following is the correct definition of primordial ridge?

The differentiation of the ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm

Which of the following is NOT a consequence of abnormal implantation during pregnancy?

Gestational trophoblastic disease

Which of the following is NOT formed during the organogenesis stage of pregnancy?

Cartilages

Which of the following is NOT a teratogen that can alter organogenesis?

Folate deficiency

Which of the following is the correct order of differentiation during embryonic development?

Ectoderm, endoderm, mesoderm

Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of abnormal implantation during pregnancy?

Preterm labor

Which hormone is NOT produced by the syncytiotrophoblast during implantation and placentation?

Progesterone

During which stage of pregnancy does the zygote implant inside the endometrial bed?

Week 1 to 3

Which of the following is NOT a hormone produced by the syncytiotrophoblast during implantation and placentation?

Progesterone

During organogenesis, which of the following is formed from the ectoderm?

Nervous system

Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of abnormal implantation during pregnancy?

Gestational trophoblastic disease

During organogenesis, which of the following is NOT formed from the mesoderm?

Respiratory/GIT endothelium

Which of the following is NOT a teratogen that can alter organogenesis?

Folic acid deficiency

During which stage of pregnancy does the formation of major organ systems occur?

5-6 weeks

Which of the following is NOT formed from the ectoderm during organogenesis?

Bones

Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of abnormal implantation during pregnancy?

Pre eclampsia

During which stage of pregnancy does the zygote implant inside the endometrial bed?

First trimester

Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of abnormal implantation during pregnancy?

Gestational trophoblastic disease

Which hormone is produced by the syncytiotrophoblast during implantation and placentation?

Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)

During which stage of pregnancy does the formation of major organ systems occur?

Embryo stage

Which of the following is a potential consequence of abnormal implantation during pregnancy?

Formation of major organ defects

Which hormone is NOT produced by the syncytiotrophoblast during implantation and placentation?

Progesterone

Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of abnormal implantation during pregnancy?

Gestational trophoblastic disease

During organogenesis, which of the following is NOT formed from the mesoderm?

Liver

Which of the following is a teratogen that can alter organogenesis?

Folic acid supplementation

Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of abnormal implantation during pregnancy?

Gestational trophoblastic disease

During which stage of pregnancy does organogenesis occur?

4-8 weeks

Which of the following is a teratogen that can alter organogenesis?

Lithium

During which stage of pregnancy does the formation of major organ systems occur?

First 8 weeks of conception

Which of the following is a potential consequence of abnormal implantation during pregnancy?

Uncontrolled proliferation of syncytiotrophoblast

During organogenesis, which of the following is NOT formed from the mesoderm?

Nervous system

During which stage of pregnancy does the formation of major organ systems occur?

Embryo

Which of the following is NOT a hormone produced by the syncytiotrophoblast during implantation and placentation?

Progesterone

Which of the following is a teratogen that can alter organogenesis?

Alcohol

During which stage of pregnancy does the formation of major organ systems occur?

First trimester

Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of abnormal implantation during pregnancy?

Gestational diabetes

Which of the following is a teratogen that can alter organogenesis?

Smoking

Test your knowledge of the physiology of fertilization, implantation, and organogenesis with this quiz by Dr. Sathisha Nayak. Learn about key definitions, gametogenesis, fertilization, implantation/placentation, and the development of the embryo, including differentiation of ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm, as well as the development of the cardiovascular and genitourinary systems.

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