Physical Therapy for Raynaud’s Disease
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary cause of Raynaud's disease?

  • Injuries to the hands
  • Connective tissue disorders
  • Smoking and thyroid problems
  • Unknown cause (correct)

Which of the following is a risk factor for Secondary Raynaud's?

  • Typists and pianists
  • Birth control pills
  • Exposure to cold temperatures
  • Gripping hand tools too tightly (correct)

What happens to the skin when exposed to cold temperatures in Raynaud's disease?

  • It turns blue (cyanosis)
  • It becomes red and swollen
  • It becomes warm and tingly
  • It turns pale or white and becomes cold and numb (correct)

How is Secondary Raynaud's different from Primary Raynaud's?

<p>It is associated with connective tissue disorders or injuries (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tools may contribute to Secondary Raynaud's due to exposure to vibration?

<p>Rock drillers' tools (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes the skin to turn blue (cyanosis) in Raynaud's disease?

<p>Depletion of oxygen supply (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary color change that occurs in the skin during a Raynaud's phenomenon episode?

<p>Blue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which physical therapy program may be helpful in managing Raynaud's phenomenon?

<p>Hydrotherapy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary mechanism of superficial lymph drainage?

<p>Stimulating contraction of the lymphatic vessels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is considered the most effective treatment for Raynaud's phenomenon?

<p>Calcium channel blockers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique can be used to relieve stress and anxiety in individuals with Raynaud's phenomenon?

<p>Relaxation techniques (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in managing Raynaud's phenomenon?

<p>Relieving pain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which patients has physical training in warm water shown improvement in muscle function?

<p>Patients with chronic heart failure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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