Physical Therapy for Raynaud’s Disease
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary cause of Raynaud's disease?

  • Injuries to the hands
  • Connective tissue disorders
  • Smoking and thyroid problems
  • Unknown cause (correct)
  • Which of the following is a risk factor for Secondary Raynaud's?

  • Typists and pianists
  • Birth control pills
  • Exposure to cold temperatures
  • Gripping hand tools too tightly (correct)
  • What happens to the skin when exposed to cold temperatures in Raynaud's disease?

  • It turns blue (cyanosis)
  • It becomes red and swollen
  • It becomes warm and tingly
  • It turns pale or white and becomes cold and numb (correct)
  • How is Secondary Raynaud's different from Primary Raynaud's?

    <p>It is associated with connective tissue disorders or injuries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tools may contribute to Secondary Raynaud's due to exposure to vibration?

    <p>Rock drillers' tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes the skin to turn blue (cyanosis) in Raynaud's disease?

    <p>Depletion of oxygen supply</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary color change that occurs in the skin during a Raynaud's phenomenon episode?

    <p>Blue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which physical therapy program may be helpful in managing Raynaud's phenomenon?

    <p>Hydrotherapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mechanism of superficial lymph drainage?

    <p>Stimulating contraction of the lymphatic vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is considered the most effective treatment for Raynaud's phenomenon?

    <p>Calcium channel blockers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique can be used to relieve stress and anxiety in individuals with Raynaud's phenomenon?

    <p>Relaxation techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in managing Raynaud's phenomenon?

    <p>Relieving pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which patients has physical training in warm water shown improvement in muscle function?

    <p>Patients with chronic heart failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

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