Phlebotomy Fundamentals

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Questions and Answers

What is the significance of blood in many cultures, including ancient Greece and Rome?

  • It is a symbol of good luck and prosperity
  • It is a symbol of weakness and death
  • It is believed to influence mental and physical characters (correct)
  • It is a favourite topic in literature and poetry

What is the process of collecting blood from a client for diagnostic purposes called?

  • Venipuncture
  • Bloodletting
  • Hemotherapy
  • Phlebotomy (correct)

What was the belief about blood in ancient Egypt?

  • It was associated with supernatural powers
  • It was a favourite topic in literature and poetry
  • It was a symbol of good health and vitality
  • It was believed to get rid of body diseases and provide cure for various ailments (correct)

What was the primary motivation behind the practice of removing blood from the body in ancient times?

<p>To rid the body of illness or 'evil spirits' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who wrote about Medea rejuvenating Jason's father with blood?

<p>Ovid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ancient civilization was reported to have used blood as a drink?

<p>Egyptians (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who developed a more scientific approach to bloodletting by considering factors such as age and condition of the patient?

<p>Galen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common specimen collected for laboratory analysis?

<p>Blood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the process in which blood was drawn from large external veins of the neck or forearm?

<p>Breathing a vein (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of blood in many literary and poetic works?

<p>It is a favourite topic in literature, poetry, and plays (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was bloodletting done before childbirth in some instances?

<p>To prevent inflammation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the two primary methods of phlebotomy used in its early times?

<p>Venesection and cupping (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What marked the end of bloodletting as a 'cure for all' in medical practice?

<p>The realization that bloodletting is quackery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of importing leeches in the 1830s and 1840s?

<p>To use them in medical practices, specifically phlebotomy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the process of using leeches to remove infected blood from wounds?

<p>Biotherapy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event in the mid-19th century marked a significant turning point in medical practice?

<p>The invention of the microscope (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason leeches are used in modern medicine?

<p>To remove infected blood from wounds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of not draining accumulated blood after an accidental amputation?

<p>Infection and pain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the stick that a patient squeezed during a phlebotomy procedure?

<p>To make the veins in the arm stand out more prominently (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between venesection and cupping?

<p>The method of blood accumulation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary role of barber-surgeons in the 12th century?

<p>To perform a range of tasks, including phlebotomy, tooth extraction, and bone setting (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did pilgrims bring the practice of bloodletting to the United States?

<p>The reason is not specified in the text (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the symbolic meaning of the blue color in American barber poles?

<p>The veins cut during bloodletting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the fatal outcome of President George Washington's bloodletting procedure?

<p>He lost too much blood (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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