Philosophy and Psychology Concepts Quiz

<p>Moral Law (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Neurology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Brahman (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>William James (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Physiology or Medicine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pairing of unconditioned stimuli with conditioned stimulus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All above said fields (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Behaviour therapy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Conditioned response (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Person's behavior (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Animal training (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Principles of conditioning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Avoiding negative consequences (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Phase theory of Human Development (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mary Ainsworth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Self-development and its dynamics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hygiene factors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Phenomenological position (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hygiene and Motivation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Choose a job you love, and you will never have to work (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Person-Centered Therapy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Single-task assignments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Attachment and human relationships (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Adrenaline (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Prepares the body for fight or flight (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Disease model (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Srotas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ardhamagadi (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Kuhn's ideas on paradigm shifts were influenced by his critiques of normal science. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A widely recognized scientific achievement that provides models for practitioners. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Newtonian mechanics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Absence of a consensus on scientific observations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>As interdependent constructs that cannot be understood in isolation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Various aspects of human thought and behavior. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cultural superiority (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Acceptance of new observations. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Universally, Framework (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>By arguing scientific theories are only valid under constant scrutiny. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The philosophical view that all events, including human actions, are causally determined by prior events. There is no free will.

The philosophical view that free will exists, and that humans have the ability to make choices that are not predetermined by prior events.

The ability to make choices that are not predetermined by prior events.

A continuous flow of thoughts, feelings, and sensations that make up a person's awareness.

In Indian philosophy, the individual soul or self.

In Hinduism, the ultimate reality or universal consciousness.

State of being aware of oneself and one's surroundings.

Physiology or Medicine

Pairing an unconditioned stimulus with a conditioned stimulus

Influences behavior therapy, physiology, and education.

Phobia treatment

Baby says 'father has come' when hearing the doorbell.

Measurable actions of a person

Strengthen behavior by avoiding negative consequences.

Giving TV time for studying.

Following diet to avoid stricter doctor regimes.

A motivation theory proposing that job satisfaction and dissatisfaction are influenced by separate factors (motivators and hygiene factors).

Job factors that increase job satisfaction when present. These include recognition, achievement, and responsibility.

Job factors associated with job dissatisfaction if absent, but having them does not motivate. Factors like company policies and salary.

An individual's subjective perception of reality.

Acceptance and caring for others without conditions or judgments.

A state of harmony between a person's self-concept (how they see themselves) and reality (who they are).

Focuses on how early childhood relationships influence personality and mental health.

A theory that explores how early attachment relationships impact later emotional development.

A method to assess the quality and type of attachment between infants and caregivers.

A stage model of child development focusing on emotional and social growth within the first 3 years of life.

A widely accepted scientific achievement that serves as a model for solving problems and guiding research within a particular field.

A major change in the fundamental concepts and assumptions within a scientific discipline.

A philosopher of science who introduced the concept of 'paradigm shift' and argued that scientific progress is not always linear.

A field of psychology that studies how culture influences human thought and behavior.

Cultural psychology argues that culture and human mind are inseparable, meaning culture heavily influences how we think and act.

A branch of physics that studies the behavior of matter and energy at the atomic and subatomic levels.

The theory that diseases are caused by microscopic organisms, such as bacteria and viruses.

The theory that genes, which are units of heredity, determine the characteristics of an organism.

A theory developed by Albert Einstein that explains the relationship between space, time, gravity, and motion.

According to Kuhn, this phase is characterized by a lack of agreement and scientists arguing for alternative explanations.

The five basic elements of the universe according to Indian philosophy: Earth, Water, Fire, Air, and Space.

The three humors or bio energies in Ayurveda: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha. Their balance is crucial for health.

Meaning 'healthy' in Sanskrit, representing a state of well-being where the individual is in harmony with their inner and outer environment.

Fire, representing the digestive fire in Ayurveda. Essential for metabolism and transforming food into energy.