Phillis Wheatley and Abigail Adams Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is notable about Phillis Wheatley?

  • She was a famous painter.
  • She was the first African American poet published. (correct)
  • She was a prominent leader in the Revolution.
  • She was the first woman to write in English.

    • Wheatley managed to publish her second book of poems before her death.

    False

    At what age was Phillis Wheatley kidnapped?

    Seven

    Phillis Wheatley mastered ______ and could read the Bible.

    <p>English</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which individual was a significant supporter of Phillis Wheatley's poetry in London?

    <p>Benjamin Franklin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following achievements of Phillis Wheatley with their descriptions:

    <p>First African American poet = Published her book of poetry in 1773 Mastered languages = Learned English, Latin, and Greek Marriage = Married a free black man in 1778 Struggles with poverty = Faced challenges as a free black in a colonial city</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Phillis Wheatley was born a free woman.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the profession of Abigail Adams' husband?

    <p>Second President of the United States</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key idea expressed in Abigail Adams' letter regarding those in authority?

    <p>They make rules that govern others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Abigail Adams felt entirely included in the process and benefits of the American Revolution.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of source is a letter written by Abigail Adams considered?

    <p>primary source</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Writers often reveal their tone through their choice of __________.

    <p>diction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the elements influencing a primary source's content with their descriptions:

    <p>Writer's age = Can impact perspective on issues. Form of document = Determines the structure and style used. Time and place of writing = Provides context to the cultural background. Intended audience = Influences the language and tone of the communication.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is mentioned as influencing the point of view in a primary source?

    <p>The writer's age, nationality, and social class</p> Signup and view all the answers

    People today have less freedom than those in colonial times.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one writing strategy that helps in understanding a primary source.

    <p>Considering the time and place of writing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What principle is described as being implanted in every human breast?

    <p>Love of freedom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Wheatley's diction suggests that civil and religious liberty are unconnected.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Wheatley assert about the conduct of those who support oppression?

    <p>Their words and actions are diametrically opposite to the cry for liberty.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Wheatley's letter deals with _____ issues related to civil and religious liberty.

    <p>public</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the biblical reference with its significance:

    <p>Israelites = Led out of Egyptian slavery by Moses Moses = Symbol of leadership and freedom Egyptian slavery = Represents oppression and captivity Freedom = Desire embedded in human nature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Wheatley perceive the relationship between the desire for liberty and the tendency to oppress others?

    <p>They are often conflicting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What emotion does Wheatley attribute to the human experience regarding oppression?

    <p>Impatience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Wheatley believed that the desire for freedom was less significant than the realities of oppression.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary intent of Phillis Wheatley's letter to Reverend Samson Occom?

    <p>To present her arguments on natural rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Phillis Wheatley's letter was intended for a public audience.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What profession did Reverend Samson Occom hold?

    <p>Minister</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Wheatley's letter was dated __________.

    <p>February 11, 1774</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following characters with their roles or actions:

    <p>Phillis Wheatley = Writer of the letter Reverend Samson Occom = Critic of slave-owning ministers Natural rights = Major topic of discussion Christianity = Religion connected to Occom's ministry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What genre of writing does Wheatley's letter primarily represent?

    <p>Private letter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Wheatley's letter included arguments about the rights of Africans.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What transformation does Wheatley mention regarding Africa?

    <p>Chaos turning into beautiful order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Abigail Adams request John Adams to do in her letter?

    <p>Remember the ladies in the new laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    John Adams took Abigail's request seriously and made changes to include women's rights in the new laws.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year did the first slave auction occur in New Amsterdam?

    <p>1655</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Abigail Adams wrote her letter to John Adams in __________ 1776.

    <p>May</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following individuals with their roles:

    <p>John Adams = Drafting laws Abigail Adams = Advocating for women Modern Egyptians = Slave ownership New Amsterdam = First slave auction in 1655</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phrase did Abigail Adams use to illustrate the importance of the country?

    <p>Our country is a secondary god</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Abigail Adams expressed a sense of fulfillment and happiness in her life despite the separation from her husband.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was overwhelmed with the cares of state during the time Abigail wrote her letter?

    <p>John Adams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern expressed about political power in the passage?

    <p>It is difficult to maintain without resistance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Abigail Adams believes that the power over wives should be retained.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Abigail Adams suggest about the nature of arbitrary power?

    <p>It is hard and liable to be broken.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Abigail Adams expresses a desire for the return of her __________ to alleviate her absence.

    <p>friend</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the lines with their implied meaning:

    <p>Lines 25-30 = Concern about being perceived as weak Lines 32-40 = Inconsistency in societal attitudes Natural authority = Perceived as legitimate power Legal authority = Based on established laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrase 'Charm by accepting, by submitting sway' imply?

    <p>Submission is a form of power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The passage implies that all forms of power are equally respected.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one emotion Abigail Adams conveys regarding her letters?

    <p>Pleasure or joy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Phillis Wheatley

    • First African American woman poet published in America
    • Kidnapped from Africa at age 7, sold to the Wheatley family in Boston
    • Quickly mastered English, and read the Bible, Latin, and Greek
    • Became famous for her poetry, published in newspapers in colonies and England
    • Later, gained freedom, married a free black man, and struggled financially
    • Published a second book of poetry before the American Revolutionary War but had lost interest in finances.

    Abigail Adams

    • Wife of John Adams, 2nd President of the US
    • Mother of John Quincy Adams (6th US President)
    • Known for outspoken opinions expressed in numerous letters
    • Daughter of a minister, was extensively educated
    • Managed household, farm, and business affairs while John Adams was in politics
    • Advocated for women's education and rights (though with a subordinate perspective)
    • Believed in men's absolute power but also women's right to education and liberty
    • Wrote many letters while her husband was away, discussing significant events in American history, and her awareness of the challenges of women in society
    • Emphasizes the significance of women in a male-dominated society, particularly in the context of the Revolutionary War
    • Criticizes the lack of women's rights in the new laws, and encouraged a more considerate approach towards women

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    Writers of the Revolution: Phillis Wheatley and Abigail Adams PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on the life and achievements of Phillis Wheatley, America's first published Black poet, and the influential letters of Abigail Adams. Explore their roles in American history and literature through a series of thought-provoking questions. Perfect for students of American Literature and History.

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