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Questions and Answers
What must be obtained before any construction, alteration, or demolition can start?
What must be obtained before any construction, alteration, or demolition can start?
Which body acts as the final arbiter of the Constitution?
Which body acts as the final arbiter of the Constitution?
What is the minimum number of years a member must be in good standing of the AIPO?
What is the minimum number of years a member must be in good standing of the AIPO?
What governs the relationship between individuals and government agencies?
What governs the relationship between individuals and government agencies?
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What must laws typically be proposed in before they are debated and voted on?
What must laws typically be proposed in before they are debated and voted on?
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In a democratic system, which branch of government primarily makes laws?
In a democratic system, which branch of government primarily makes laws?
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What is the term for when an executive rejects a bill?
What is the term for when an executive rejects a bill?
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Under which decree was the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) created?
Under which decree was the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) created?
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What is the primary action required for a professional whose license has lapsed to reinstate their credentials?
What is the primary action required for a professional whose license has lapsed to reinstate their credentials?
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Which entity is responsible for organizing training in coastal resource management?
Which entity is responsible for organizing training in coastal resource management?
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Under the Government Procurement Reform Act, what is required of a procuring entity before issuing a Notice to Proceed?
Under the Government Procurement Reform Act, what is required of a procuring entity before issuing a Notice to Proceed?
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What describes the process where a procuring entity directly negotiates a contract under extraordinary circumstances?
What describes the process where a procuring entity directly negotiates a contract under extraordinary circumstances?
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Which section highlights the State's responsibility to ensure a balanced ecology and that polluters must pay?
Which section highlights the State's responsibility to ensure a balanced ecology and that polluters must pay?
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Which system is mandated by the AFMA for the enhancement of agricultural and fisheries research and development?
Which system is mandated by the AFMA for the enhancement of agricultural and fisheries research and development?
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What term is used for the registry maintained by the PRC for licensed professionals?
What term is used for the registry maintained by the PRC for licensed professionals?
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What is the official title of the law that governs intellectual property in the Philippines?
What is the official title of the law that governs intellectual property in the Philippines?
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What action can the Board take if an applicant is found to have made misrepresentations?
What action can the Board take if an applicant is found to have made misrepresentations?
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According to RA 8559, how long must an applicant wait after failing the third examination attempt?
According to RA 8559, how long must an applicant wait after failing the third examination attempt?
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What is required for obtaining a building permit according to Presidential Decree No. 1096?
What is required for obtaining a building permit according to Presidential Decree No. 1096?
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What best describes a 'dangerous building' according to Presidential Decree No. 1096?
What best describes a 'dangerous building' according to Presidential Decree No. 1096?
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Which document is typically required along with construction plans for a building application?
Which document is typically required along with construction plans for a building application?
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What defines a traditional indigenous family dwelling according to Republic Act No. 6541?
What defines a traditional indigenous family dwelling according to Republic Act No. 6541?
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Which of the following is NOT a key aspect in determining the classification of a dangerous building?
Which of the following is NOT a key aspect in determining the classification of a dangerous building?
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What is the purpose of requiring an environmental impact assessment for certain constructions?
What is the purpose of requiring an environmental impact assessment for certain constructions?
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What is the supreme law of the land in the Philippines?
What is the supreme law of the land in the Philippines?
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Which of the following is the main purpose of the Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act of 1997?
Which of the following is the main purpose of the Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act of 1997?
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When was the enactment of RA 8435 or the Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act of 1997?
When was the enactment of RA 8435 or the Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act of 1997?
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Which collection of laws established standards for commercial interactions in ancient society?
Which collection of laws established standards for commercial interactions in ancient society?
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What is the significance of Section 86 of the Republic Act No. 8435 regarding national development?
What is the significance of Section 86 of the Republic Act No. 8435 regarding national development?
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Which term describes the process of organizing laws into a systematic code?
Which term describes the process of organizing laws into a systematic code?
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Which of the following is NOT a focus of the Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act?
Which of the following is NOT a focus of the Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act?
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In which legal system does the interplay of tradition and royal authority play a significant role?
In which legal system does the interplay of tradition and royal authority play a significant role?
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What is the primary objective of Republic Act No. 10915?
What is the primary objective of Republic Act No. 10915?
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Which method of procurement involves a direct procurement of goods from the winning bidder?
Which method of procurement involves a direct procurement of goods from the winning bidder?
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Who issues the bidding document to prospective bidders?
Who issues the bidding document to prospective bidders?
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According to RA 8559, how should the recommendees for Board positions be ranked?
According to RA 8559, how should the recommendees for Board positions be ranked?
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Which type of buildings does the National Building Code apply to?
Which type of buildings does the National Building Code apply to?
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What is one requirement for a building permit application according to the National Building Code?
What is one requirement for a building permit application according to the National Building Code?
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What right is granted automatically to practicing agricultural engineers according to RA 8559?
What right is granted automatically to practicing agricultural engineers according to RA 8559?
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In the context of procurement, which option represents a method characterized by having a limited source of bidders?
In the context of procurement, which option represents a method characterized by having a limited source of bidders?
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Study Notes
Philippine Laws
- The Constitution is the supreme law of the land in the Philippines.
- The Code of Hammurabi was a collection of 282 laws written in the Old Babylonian dialect of Akkadian that set standards for commercial interactions, fines and punishments.
- Codification is the process of organizing and arranging a set of rules or laws into a systematic and coherent code.
- The Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act (AFMA) of 1997 (RA 8435) was enacted on December 22, 1997.
- AFMA aims to modernize farming and fishing in the Philippines.
- AFMA declares that the state shall promote science and technology as essential for national development.
- Republic Act No. 10915 aims to promote and develop the agricultural and biosystems engineering profession.
- Repeat Order is a method of procurement that involves the direct procurement of goods from the previous winning bidder when there is a need to replenish goods previously procured under a contract.
- The Procuring Entity issues the bidding document to prospective bidders.
- The National Building Code applies to public and private buildings, but not traditional indigenous family dwellings.
- A building permit application for private construction requires a certified true copy of the TCT covering the lot, five sets of plans, and plans signed by a registered architect or engineer.
- A dangerous building is one that is structurally unsafe or poses a fire hazard.
- Republic Act No. 6541 defines a traditional indigenous family dwelling as a structure that uses traditional building materials and techniques and is built according to customary practices by a family or a closely knit community.
Agricultural Engineering Act of 1998
- RA 8559 grants vested rights to practicing agricultural engineers.
- The Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) was created under Presidential Decree No. 223 and governs the regulation of various professions in the Philippines.
- The PRC administers licensure examinations for professionals and is responsible for maintaining a registry of registered professionals.
- A professional whose license has lapsed must undergo the process of renewal in order to reinstate their credentials.
- AFMA mandates the establishment of a decentralized system for agriculture and fisheries research and development.
- The DENR organizes the training for workers in coastal resource management and sustainable fishing techniques.
- The Water Code of the Philippines is governed by a decree.
Government Procurement Reform Act
- The Government Procurement Reform Act (RA 9184) was enacted to establish a modernized procurement system for government agencies.
- The Government Procurement Policy Board (GPPB) may invite a representative from the Commission on Audit to serve as a resource person.
- The Procuring Entity shall issue the Notice to Proceed to the winning bidder within seven (7) calendar days from the date of approval of the contract.
- Negotiated Procurement is a method where the procuring entity directly negotiates a contract with a capable supplier, contractor, or consultant under extraordinary circumstances.
General
- The Supreme Court is the final arbiter of the Constitution.
- Administrative Law governs the relationship between individuals and government agencies.
- Laws are typically proposed in the form of a bill before they are debated and voted on.
- In a democratic system, most laws are made by the legislative branch of government.
- If the executive rejects the bill, it is called a veto.
- Section 2. Declaration of Principles of the Philippine Constitution declares the state's responsibility to protect the right of the people to a balanced and healthful ecology and recognizes the principle that "polluters must pay".
- The Local Government Units (LGUs) hold the primary responsibility for addressing environmental problems.
- The Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines is codified in R.A. 8293.
- A bid should consist of technical and financial components.
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Description
This quiz explores various laws in the Philippines, focusing on the Constitution, significant legislative acts like the Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act, and the principles of codification. Test your knowledge on the structure and significance of these laws for national development and governance.
