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Questions and Answers
Every citizen has the right to select a profession or course of study without any admission and academic requirements.
Every citizen has the right to select a profession or course of study without any admission and academic requirements.
False (B)
The State prioritizes education by assigning the highest budgetary priority to it.
The State prioritizes education by assigning the highest budgetary priority to it.
True (A)
Academic freedom is limited to specific institutions of higher learning.
Academic freedom is limited to specific institutions of higher learning.
False (B)
The educational act provides for both formal and informal systems in public and private schools.
The educational act provides for both formal and informal systems in public and private schools.
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The national development goals include achieving and maintaining a steady rate of social stagnation.
The national development goals include achieving and maintaining a steady rate of social stagnation.
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The State protects only teaching personnel but not non-teaching academic staff.
The State protects only teaching personnel but not non-teaching academic staff.
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The State promotes equality of access to education for all citizens regardless of various factors.
The State promotes equality of access to education for all citizens regardless of various factors.
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The Act emphasizes the importance of local planning in the development of educational policies.
The Act emphasizes the importance of local planning in the development of educational policies.
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The term legal is derived from the Greek word 'legalis'.
The term legal is derived from the Greek word 'legalis'.
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Article XIV of the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines establishes a system of free public education in the elementary and high school levels.
Article XIV of the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines establishes a system of free public education in the elementary and high school levels.
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The Philippine Education System does not recognize the role of science and technology.
The Philippine Education System does not recognize the role of science and technology.
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Elementary education is compulsory for all children of school age according to Section 2 of Article XIV.
Elementary education is compulsory for all children of school age according to Section 2 of Article XIV.
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Scholarship grants and student loan programs are only available for students in public schools.
Scholarship grants and student loan programs are only available for students in public schools.
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Section 1 of Article XIV emphasizes the importance of accessing quality education for all citizens.
Section 1 of Article XIV emphasizes the importance of accessing quality education for all citizens.
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The 1987 Constitution of the Philippines aims to promote only formal education.
The 1987 Constitution of the Philippines aims to promote only formal education.
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Out-of-school youth are not provided with training opportunities under the Philippine Education System.
Out-of-school youth are not provided with training opportunities under the Philippine Education System.
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Flashcards
Legal Definition
Legal Definition
Conformity to or permission by law or established rules.
Legal Bases of Education
Legal Bases of Education
The laws underpinning the Philippine Education System.
Article XIV
Article XIV
Section of the 1987 Constitution outlining education's importance.
Right to Education
Right to Education
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Free Public Education
Free Public Education
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Scholarship Programs
Scholarship Programs
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Non-Formal Education
Non-Formal Education
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Vocational Training
Vocational Training
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Educational Policies
Educational Policies
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Academic Freedom
Academic Freedom
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Right to Select Profession
Right to Select Profession
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Teacher Advancement
Teacher Advancement
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Highest Budgetary Priority
Highest Budgetary Priority
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Integrated Education System
Integrated Education System
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Equality of Access
Equality of Access
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National Development Goals
National Development Goals
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Study Notes
Key Legal Documents and Implications
- Article XIV of the 1987 Republic of the Philippines Constitution outlines the legal framework for Philippine education.
- The constitution highlights the importance of education, science, technology, culture, development, sports, and wellness for the country.
- Section 1 of the Constitution states that the state will protect and promote quality education, ensuring accessibility for all citizens at all levels.
- Section 2 emphasizes the state's role in establishing, maintaining, and supporting a complete, adequate, and integrated educational system suitable for the nation.
- Free public education is mandated at the elementary and high school levels, with compulsory elementary education.
- Scholarships, grants, and student loans are to be provided by the state to deserving students, particularly those from disadvantaged backgrounds.
- Non-formal, informal, and indigenous learning systems, as well as self-learning, are encouraged and supported.
- Adult citizens, those with disabilities, and out-of-school youth are to be provided with civic, vocational skills, and other relevant training.
- Section 5 mandates the consideration of regional and sectoral needs in crafting and implementing educational policies and programs.
- Academic freedom is a guaranteed right at institutions of higher learning.
Educational Act of 1982 (Batas Pambansa Blg. 232)
- This act established and maintains an integrated education system applicable to formal and non-formal settings in all educational institutions.
- The act also outlines the national development goals, including economic growth, national unity, and promotion of cultural values.
- The state is mandated to protect the right of each individual to quality education irrespective of sex, age, creed, socio-economic status, physical conditions, origin, and political stance.
- The right of teachers and faculty to professional advancement, in addition to the protection of non-teaching personnel, is guaranteed.
- The state shall prioritize the teaching profession, and attract qualified candidates to this field by ensuring satisfactory remuneration.
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Description
Explore the key legal documents and implications surrounding the education framework in the Philippines as outlined in Article XIV of the 1987 Constitution. This quiz covers topics such as accessibility, quality education, and the state's responsibilities in fostering various learning systems. Test your knowledge on how these laws impact education in the country.
