Philippine Contemporary Arts History Quiz

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10 Questions

During the rise of Contemporary Art in the Philippines, which cultural projects were initiated under the leadership of Former President Ferdinand Marcos and his wife, Imelda Marcos?

Integration of various art forms like architecture and interior design

What event took place on September 21, 1972, during the time of Ferdinand Marcos?

Declaration of Martial Law

What was the purpose behind building the New Society or Bagong Lipunan by Ferdinand Marcos?

To revitalize the lost civilization through modernization

Which forms of art were NOT mentioned as part of the art and culture program during the rise of Contemporary Art in the Philippines?

Culinary arts and gastronomy

What significant approach did Ferdinand Marcos take to combine various disciplines during the rise of Contemporary Art in the Philippines?

Unification of art, architecture, and health sciences

Which period is considered the start of contemporary arts in the Philippines?

Post-Colonial Art Period

Which of the following is NOT one of the Filipino art styles that developed during the Spanish period?

Cubism

Which artist is known for the painting Sa kabukiran walang kalungkutan?

Guillermo Tolentino

Which art movement is associated with the period of Philippine Postmodern Art (1970-1980s)?

Conceptual Art

Which of the following artists is NOT mentioned as one of the modern artists and their artworks during the Philippine Modern Art period (1946-1970)?

Juan Luna

Study Notes

Modern Art Period

  • Neo-Realists include Manansala's paintings of The Beggars, and Tuba Drinkers
  • Other Neo-Realists include Legaspi's Gadgets II, and Bad Girls
  • Ocampo's works include The Contrast, and Genesis

Modern Architecture

  • Examples of modern architecture include the Church of Holy Sacrifice
  • Other examples include the Church of the Risen Lord, and the Chapel of Saint Joseph the Worker

Contemporary Period (1986-Present)

  • Characteristics of contemporary art include a mix of different art forms
  • This period saw the rise of cultural projects despite poverty and social issues under the Marcos regime
  • Martial Law was declared in 1972, and the New Society or Bagong Lipunan was established to promote modernization

History of Contemporary Arts in the Philippines

  • The history of contemporary arts can be traced back to:
    • Pre-Colonial Art Period (6185 BC – 1520 AD)
    • Islamic Era (13th Century - Present)
    • Spanish Colonial Art Period (1521-1898)
    • American Colonial Art Period
    • Japanese Era
    • Post-Colonial Art Period (1946-1986)
    • Contemporary Period (1986-Present)

Pre-Colonial Art Period (6185 BC – 1520 AD)

  • Important works during this period include:
    • Various forms of art and craftsmanship
    • Other forms of art and culture

Islamic Period (13th Century - Present)

  • Significant artworks during this era include:
    • Islamic art and architecture
    • Other forms of art and culture

Spanish Colonial Art Period (1521-1898)

  • Important happenings during this period include:
    • The adoption of Spanish art aesthetics by Filipino artists
    • The uprising of Philippine artists
    • The development of two Filipino art styles
    • Famous artists include Fabian de la Rosa, Fernando Amorsolo, and Guillermo Tolentino

American Colonial Art Period

  • Popular art styles during this period include:
    • American art styles and influences

Japanese Era

  • Famous artists and artworks during this era include:
    • Various artworks and artists
    • Sa kabukiran walang kalungkutan, Lahat ng araw ay kaligayahan, Ang halaman kung aking masdan, Masiglang lahat ang kanilang kulay, Ang mga ibon nag-aawitan, Kawili-wili silang pakinggan, Kawili-wili silang pakinggan, O aking buhay na maligaya, Busog ang puso at maginhawa

Post-Colonial Art Period (1946-1986)

  • Philippine Modern Art (1946-1970) includes:
    • Various modern art styles and influences
    • Philippine Postmodern Art (1970-1980s) includes:
      • Various postmodern art styles and influences

Test your knowledge on the history of contemporary arts in the Philippines, spanning from the pre-colonial period to the present. Explore the different art periods and influences that have shaped Philippine arts over time.

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