Philippine Armed Forces Overview

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Questions and Answers

What was the result of the Tejeros Convention on March 22, 1897?

The creation of the Philippine Revolutionary Army. (correct)

The establishment of the Armed Forces of the Philippines.

The definition of the Army Core Values

The appointment of the Commander-in-Chief of the AFP.

According to the provided context, which of these positions holds the highest authority over the military?

Commander-in-Chief of AFP (correct)

Chief of Staff of the AFP

Secretary of National Defense

Corps Commander

What does 'honor' encompass within the Army core values?

Truthfulness, sincerity, and personal dignity. (correct)

Love of country, loyalty, and courage.

Wholesome relationships with other people.

Accomplishing assigned tasks and selfless service.

What is the primary focus of duty as an Army core value?

Selfless service and mission accomplishment. (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of military courtesy and discipline?

To promote good manners and politeness. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered the 'Crowning value' of the military?

Honor (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the combination of Army Values, attributes, skills, and actions that relates directly to a Soldier's physical and mental state?

Discipline (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized as the foremost value for a soldier, according to the provided text?

Their unwavering love for their country. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of these best describes military discipline?

A state of order and obedience within a command. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of these positions is NOT part of the CvSU Main ROTC Unit?

Corps S2 (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is crucial for the highest form of discipline according to the provided text?

The willing obedience of subordinates. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a situation where a salute is typically rendered?

When inside a church, unless reporting. (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines leadership in a military context, according to the text?

Influencing people by providing purpose, direction, and motivation. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What action best describes 'influencing' as defined in the text?

Getting people to do what you want them to do. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of military discipline?

To encourage ready submission of individual will for the group's success. (A) Signup and view all the answers

When is a soldier generally NOT required to salute?

When indoors and not reporting to an officer. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of 'purpose' in the context of leadership?

To provide a reason for people to do things. (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'organizational leadership'?

Influencing several hundred to several thousand people. (B) Signup and view all the answers

What does 'love of country' primarily entail in a leadership context?

Putting the welfare of the nation and subordinates before one's own. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is a form of 'valor'?

Being courageous in the face of adversity and fear. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What does 'integrity' primarily mean in the context of army values?

Doing what is right both legally and morally. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a plainmetric map?

To display only horizontal positions of features (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a 'mental attribute' according to the text?

Initiative (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum effective throwing range of a hand grenade for a trained soldier?

40 meters (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which color on a standard map typically represents bodies of water?

Blue (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which factor shows a leader's loyalty?

Being true to the constitution and unit. (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which type of hand grenade is designed to produce casualties through high-velocity fragments?

Fragmentation hand grenade (A) Signup and view all the answers

What scale would a 'large' map be considered?

1:75,000 and larger (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a primary characteristic of a grenade?

The size (D) Signup and view all the answers

What does 'duty' involve in the framework of army values?

Executing orders based on what's professionally and morally right. (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a major terrain feature?

Ridge (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a pyrotechnic device?

To generate smoke or light (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of the M16A1 rifle?

Gas operated (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is NOT considered a part of a grenade?

The Case (B) Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'RED' color usually represent on a standard map?

Classification of roads, built-up areas and special features (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of these map types primarily focuses on portraying terrain details in a measurable manner?

Topographic map (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the art and science of graphically representing the Earth's physical features on maps and charts?

Cartography (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the M16A1 rifle is located in the lower receiver group?

Trigger (D) Signup and view all the answers

If a map has a scale of 1:500,000, how would you classify it?

Medium Scale (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'map' defined as in map reading and land navigation?

A graphic representation of the earth’s surface drawn to scale as seen from above (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of a commander regarding intelligence?

To know the enemy. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following defines 'combat intelligence'?

Intelligence required by a commander during and before a battle. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the objective of counterintelligence?

To prevent the enemy from gaining information. (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of 'active or defensive' counterintelligence measures?

To Physically block the enemy from gaining information. (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which method of signal communication is described as the oldest and relatively most secure?

Messenger (A) Signup and view all the answers

What does 'telecommunication' mean according to the text?

Operating a communication at a distance. (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a practical means of communication, particularly when radio equipment is available?

Radio (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is a principle means of communication in a field environment, that includes the use of field wire, cable assemblies, and telephones?

Wire and related Equipment (C) Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP)

The AFP is the protector of the Filipino people and the state, securing its sovereignty and national territory.
Civilian authority is supreme over the military.
The AFP's mission is to uphold the state's sovereignty, support the constitution, defend the Philippines, advance national interests, and plan for the organization, maintenance, and development of active and reserve forces.
The AFP consists of standing forces directed by the President and a reserve component, including members of reserve units in major services and affiliated units.
The reserve units, as much as possible, mirror the structure of the regular forces in terms of land, sea, and air units.

Philippine Revolutionary Army

The Tejeros Convention in 1897 established the Philippine Army.

Three Major Services of the AFP

Philippine Army (PA): Responsible for developing regular and reserve ground forces.
Philippine Air Force (PAF): Responsible for developing air elements.
Philippine Navy (PN): Responsible for developing naval elements.

Chain of Command

The AFP has a clear chain of command structure, including the Commander-in-Chief, Secretary of National Defense, and Chief of Staff. This includes the organizational structure and units, which are further detailed in the accompanying graphic information.

Mission and Functions of the AFP

Upholding the sovereignty and defending the territory of the Philippines.
Advancing national interests and policies.
Planning and organization of active and reserve forces.
Performing other duties as directed by the President.

Ranks and Insignia

Ranks and insignia are provided for officers and enlisted personnel. Information such as Commander-in-Chief of AFP, Secretary of National Defense, and Chief of Staff, including their respective rank and insignia, are specified in the provided text.

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Description

Explore the key components and responsibilities of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP). This quiz covers the AFP's mission, structure, and the historical context of the Philippine Revolutionary Army. Test your knowledge about the major services within the AFP.