Phenomenology Philosophy and Research Methodology
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of phenomenology?

  • Analyzing physical objects
  • Exploring the external world
  • Investigating historical events
  • Studying structures of consciousness (correct)
  • According to phenomenology, what is the task of the philosopher?

  • To study external phenomena
  • To explore metaphysical concepts
  • To describe the structures of experience (correct)
  • To focus on natural attitudes
  • What is the main focus of ontology in philosophy?

  • The study of perception
  • The study of being (correct)
  • The study of knowledge
  • The study of valid reasoning
  • How does phenomenology differ from everyday knowing?

    <p>By suspending the natural attitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are some of the prominent figures associated with the development of phenomenology?

    <p>Husserl, Heidegger, Sartre, Merleau-Ponty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect is NOT typically studied within the field of phenomenology?

    <p>Study of plant life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate source of all meaning and value according to phenomenology?

    <p>Lived experience of human beings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are some of the key figures associated with the historical movement of phenomenology in the 20th century?

    <p>Edmund Husserl, Martin Heidegger, Maurice Merleau-Ponty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes phenomenology from philosophy of mind in terms of focus?

    <p>Phenomenology focuses on sensory qualities, while philosophy of mind focuses on self-awareness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does phenomenology define 'phenomena'?

    <p>'Appearances of things' or 'things as they appear in our experience'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does phenomenology primarily seek to understand about human experiences?

    <p>The subjective meaning underlying experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does phenomenology view the role of researchers and informants in understanding human experiences?

    <p>As secondary stakeholders in the investigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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