Pharmacology: Therapeutic and Side Effects

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Questions and Answers

What is defined as the primary effect that a drug is intended to achieve?

Adverse reaction
Secondary effect
Therapeutic effect (correct)
Toxic impact

Which of the following correctly describes a side effect of a medication?

It usually occurs unpredictably.
It is the main purpose of the drug.
It is always severe and life-threatening.
It is an unintended, secondary effect. (correct)

Which of the following statements about side effects is incorrect?

Side effects are part of the drug's overall effect.
Side effects are always undesirable. (correct)
Side effects can be predictable.
Side effects occur in addition to the therapeutic effect.

What distinguishes a therapeutic effect from a side effect?

<p>Therapeutic effects are the intended outcomes of drug therapy. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes the effect of morphine sulfate when it is prescribed for pain relief?

<p>Therapeutic effect (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Therapeutic effect

The intended effect of a drug, the reason it's prescribed.

Side effect

An unintended effect of a drug.

Morphine sulfate

Example of a drug; its therapeutic effect is analgesia.

Analgesia

Pain relief.

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Predictable side effect

A side effect that is likely to happen.

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Study Notes

Therapeutic Effect

The primary intended effect of a drug.
The reason a drug is prescribed.
Example: Morphine sulfate's therapeutic effect is analgesia (pain relief).

Side Effect

A secondary, unintended effect of a drug.
Typically predictable.

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Description

Test your knowledge of the therapeutic effects and side effects of drugs in pharmacology. This quiz covers the intended effects of medications and provides examples of both primary and secondary effects. Perfect for students looking to deepen their understanding of pharmacological principles.