Pharmacology: Classification of Drugs by Pharmacological Effect
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary advantage of grouping drugs by their pharmacological effect?

  • To identify the chemical structure of a drug
  • To know the full scope of drugs available for a certain disease or ailment (correct)
  • To understand the mechanism of action of a particular drug
  • To determine the side effects of a drug
  • What is a disadvantage of grouping drugs by their pharmacological effect?

  • The drugs are too diverse to be grouped together
  • The mechanism of action is unclear
  • It is difficult to determine the chemical structure of the drugs
  • It is impossible to compare different drugs with similar effects (correct)
  • What is an example of a drug grouped by its pharmacological effect?

  • Cephalosporin
  • Analgesic (correct)
  • Steroid
  • Penicillin
  • What is the primary focus of grouping drugs by their pharmacological effect?

    <p>Biological effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might grouping drugs by their pharmacological effect be limited?

    <p>Because it includes a large and diverse group of drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of knowing the full scope of drugs available for a certain disease or ailment?

    <p>It provides a range of options for treating the condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of classifying drugs according to the target system they affect?

    <p>It identifies a system with which the drugs interact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of classifying drugs according to the target system they affect?

    <p>There are still several different targets with which drugs could interact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of pharmacology?

    <p>Understanding how chemical agents affect biological systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which classification of drugs is based on the molecular target with which they interact?

    <p>Target molecule or site of action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a target molecule or site of action?

    <p>Acetylcholinesterase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the study of the inheritance of characteristic patterns of interaction between drugs and organisms?

    <p>Pharmacogenomics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of pharmacy?

    <p>To prepare and dispense drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do research groups label compounds with a code consisting of letters and numbers?

    <p>Because it is impractical to name all the synthesized chemicals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected relationship between drugs that are classified according to their target molecule or site of action?

    <p>They have similar mechanisms of action and similar structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the pharmaceutical science that deals with the identification of natural substances and extraction of their medicinally active components?

    <p>Pharmacognosy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of pharmacogenomics?

    <p>Studying the interaction between drugs and genes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the 'art of preparing and dispensing drugs'?

    <p>Pharmacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

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