Pharmacology: Antiseptic Agents

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What is the mode of action of potassium permanganate as an antiseptic?

As a strong oxidizing agent

How does boric acid work as an antiseptic?

By changing the pH of tears to an acidic media, which inhibits the activity and growth of microorganisms

What is the difference in mode of action between potassium permanganate and boric acid as antiseptics?

Potassium permanganate acts as a strong oxidizing agent, while boric acid changes the pH of tears to inhibit microbial growth

Why is potassium permanganate effective against microorganisms?

Because of its strong oxidizing properties

What is the common goal of using potassium permanganate and boric acid as antiseptics?

To inhibit the growth and activity of microorganisms

What type of agent is potassium permanganate, and how does it achieve its antiseptic effect?

Strong oxidizing agent; it achieves its antiseptic effect without liberating nascent oxygen.

How does boric acid inhibit microbial growth and activity in the eyes?

By changing the pH of tears to acidic media, thereby inhibiting microbial growth and activity.

How do potassium permanganate and boric acid differ in their modes of action as antiseptics?

Potassium permanganate acts as a strong oxidizing agent, whereas boric acid changes the pH of tears to acidic media.

What feature of potassium permanganate makes it useful as an antiseptic?

Its strong oxidizing properties.

How does boric acid's mode of action relate to the growth and activity of microorganisms in the eyes?

Boric acid inhibits microbial growth and activity by creating an acidic environment in the eyes.

Test your knowledge of antiseptic agents, including potassium permanganate and boric acid, and their modes of action in inhibiting the growth of microorganisms.

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